[OpenJDK 2D-Dev] <AWT Dev> [10] Review Request: 8182410, 8183508, 8181289

Semyon Sadetsky semyon.sadetsky at oracle.com
Mon Nov 27 22:02:48 UTC 2017


 > The current changes get my "+1" as comformant HTML5.

This is not true.  The empty <a> tags produce warnings in HTML5 validator:

https://validator.w3.org/nu/?doc=http%3A%2F%2Fcr.openjdk.java.net%2F~ssadetsky%2F8181289%2Fjdoc%2FmodB-summary.html


>
> -phil.
>
> On 11/22/2017 07:58 PM, Jonathan Gibbons wrote:
>>
>> Semyon,
>>
>> You may indeed have explained why the behavior as it is, but we 
>> cannot and should not link this review with changes to the javadoc 
>> stylesheets, when the specific changes in the review are gratuitous 
>> and not necessary in the first place.
>>
>> Yes, we may separately, and later, look at how the javadoc manages 
>> the header. Until then, I recommend that we stay within guidelines 
>> that are fully conformant HTML5, and without visual issues with the 
>> existing stylesheet.
>>
>> So, I want to end this back and forth. I've spent enough time on 
>> this. I've given my review feedback, which remains to not introduce 
>> changes which may cause visual issues. If you and the  AWT team want 
>> to proceed with those changes, I'm done.
>>
>> -- Jon
>>
>> On 11/22/17 7:46 PM, Semyon Sadetsky wrote:
>>>
>>> Jon,
>>>
>>> This is because you have fixed page header. For me it works equally 
>>> in all browsers. I see no discrepancy between Chrome and Firefox on 
>>> my Linux platform. I believe that the stylesheet.css you have in 
>>> those examples does the magic :
>>>
>>> a[name]:before, a[name]:target, a[id]:before, a[id]:target {
>>>     content: "";
>>>     display: inline-block;
>>>     position: relative;
>>>     padding-top: 129px;
>>>     margin-top: -129px;
>>> }
>>>
>>> so nothing specific comes from browser or "<a id=" it is just a 
>>> special margin/padding is set for a[id] as I suspect at the 
>>> beginning. This css rule is well known solution for the problem.
>>>
>>> I think the next link may help you
>>>
>>> http://nicolasgallagher.com/jump-links-and-viewport-positioning/demo/
>>>
>>> --Semyon
>>>
>>>
>>> On 11/22/2017 02:53 PM, Jonathan Gibbons wrote:
>>>> Semyon,
>>>>
>>>> I have reconstructed a very simple, very artificial example to demo 
>>>> the bug.   This example uses lots of filler text, but while that is 
>>>> artificial, for sake of recreating a demo,  note that the problem 
>>>> first appeared, for real, in real JDK 9 API documentation with 
>>>> extended doc comments, and that as a result, we followed the advice 
>>>> I have been trying to give you.
>>>>
>>>> See the toy API bundle here:
>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jjg/semyon/api/overview-summary.html
>>>>
>>>> There are two modules, modA and modB.  Both have huge long doc 
>>>> comments, with a heading at the top and a link at the bottom.
>>>>
>>>> In modA, the anchor is of the form <h1 id="head">.  In modB, the 
>>>> anchor is of the form <a id="head">.
>>>>
>>>> In each of these files, scroll to the end of the comment, and look 
>>>> for a link, called "link", at the bottom of the page.  In both 
>>>> cases, the page scrolls so that the heading is near the top of the 
>>>> browser window, but in one case it is hidden under the javadoc 
>>>> navbar, and in the other case, it is clearly visible, below the 
>>>> javadoc navbar.
>>>>
>>>> This is the difference in behavior that I can been trying to 
>>>> describe to you. I'm using Ubuntu 14.04 with Firefox 38, but I'm 
>>>> not the only one to have seen this effect.  I don't know whether 
>>>> you will get the same effect in your browser, but the fact that 
>>>> there is a reasonable OS/browser combo that demonstrates the 
>>>> problem is enough of a reason to avoid provoking the problem 
>>>> unnecessarily.   If you don't see the problem on your browser, but 
>>>> want to see it in mine, I see you are in SCA22, so drop by my 
>>>> office for a demo.
>>>>
>>>> I'll leave it to the AWT team to decide what to do about this 
>>>> bug/review. I still recommend updating what is necessary to fix 
>>>> issues, and not otherwise changing the doc comments unnecessarily, 
>>>> and not changing them in a way to provoke this bad behavior.
>>>>
>>>> -- Jon
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 11/22/2017 12:10 PM, Semyon Sadetsky wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Jon,
>>>>>
>>>>> This is not only about HTML5 spec, I also hardly can find 
>>>>> resources that follow your "<a id=" rule. And I doubt that 
>>>>> cross-browser compatibility is important for Javadoc only and 
>>>>> others do not care about their readers. So, I asked you for an 
>>>>> examples of such workaround or a reference to a bug filed against 
>>>>> any browser. Fragment identifiers is too important functionality 
>>>>> to let this issue be unnoticeable.
>>>>>
>>>>> You are correct that there is no bug here. But a bug was absent  
>>>>> before this fix as well. This bug is about following to the HTML5 
>>>>> standards, so let's follow them in full and not to return to this 
>>>>> once again. We have a good chance to provide documentation in 
>>>>> clean HTML5 after the fix without any workarounds.
>>>>>
>>>>> --Semyon
>>>>>
>>>>> On 11/14/2017 09:16 AM, Jonathan Gibbons wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Semyon,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I read the HTML 5 spec the same as you, and we (on the Javadoc 
>>>>>> team) started using id on other elements, as well as <a> to 
>>>>>> provide a target that could be linked to.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> However, the pragmatic experience was that the scrolling in some 
>>>>>> browsers did not completely reveal the element when there was a 
>>>>>> layered z component involved: the target element sometimes ended 
>>>>>> up under that layered component. Our experience was that the 
>>>>>> behavior was fixed when the target identifier was in an <a> element.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So, yes, you can follow the rules, and suggest that it is OK to 
>>>>>> put id on any element, and use it as a fragment identifier in a 
>>>>>> link, as given in the spec. Or you can be nice to your readers, 
>>>>>> and workaround what is probably a display bug in some browsers.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In the case of this review, you were suggesting additional 
>>>>>> "cleanup" on code that worked. Since there was no bug involved, 
>>>>>> and thus no inherent need to fix the code, my review feedback is 
>>>>>> to leave the code alone.  You may choose to insist differently, 
>>>>>> and I cannot say that what you are suggesting is against the 
>>>>>> spec; I can just say that we can seen cases where such changes 
>>>>>> leads to bad visual effects.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -- Jon
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 10/25/17 6:31 PM, Semyon Sadetsky wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi Jonathan,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 10/24/2017 03:20 PM, Jonathan Gibbons wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Semyon,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Although id is a global attribute and can be used to identify 
>>>>>>>> any node, some browsers do better navigation/scrolling when the 
>>>>>>>> id is in an <a> tag.  We have seen poor autoscrolling behavior 
>>>>>>>> when the id is an a header tag, such that the header ends up 
>>>>>>>> obscured under the navigation bar at the top of the page.
>>>>>>> You probably meant heading elements, because "header tag" is 
>>>>>>> something different. Do you have any references those issues 
>>>>>>> reports? Because in html5 the fragment identifiers are the only 
>>>>>>> correct way to have internal document bookmarks [1] [2]. If some 
>>>>>>> browsers do not navigate to fragment identifiers except for <a> 
>>>>>>> element there must be bugs reported that  which will be fixed soon.
>>>>>>> The html5 specification is very specific about navigating to the 
>>>>>>> fragment identifier [3]. So, there should no be difference 
>>>>>>> between navigating to "<a id=" or to any other element having id 
>>>>>>> attribute. If you just need an extra vertical space above header 
>>>>>>> you could use css style or <p>, but usage of <a> as an upper 
>>>>>>> margin seems odd since it is a special tag.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --Semyon
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> [1] https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_links.asp
>>>>>>> [2] http://www.html5-tutorials.org/html-basics/links/
>>>>>>> [3] https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/browsers.html#scroll-to-fragid
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -- Jon
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 10/23/2017 10:08 PM, Semyon Sadetsky wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Hi Sergey,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I see no reason to have an extra empty anchor tag to set a 
>>>>>>>>> bookmark. The id attribute works with any element.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> For example:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>     <a id="Definitions"></a>
>>>>>>>>>     <h3>Definitions</h3>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> should be
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>     <h3 id="Definitions">Definitions</h3>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --Semyon
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 10/23/2017 02:42 PM, Sergey Bylokhov wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>> Please review the fix for.
>>>>>>>>>> 8182410: missing 'title' in 
>>>>>>>>>> api/javax/swing/plaf/synth/doc-files/componentProperties.html
>>>>>>>>>> 8183508: multi_tsc.html should be updated
>>>>>>>>>> 8181289: Invalid HTML 5 in AWT/Swing docs
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Description:
>>>>>>>>>>  - Illegal characters were removed.
>>>>>>>>>>  - Unsupported tags/properties were removed -like <tt>, 
>>>>>>>>>> <center>, font, etc.(except the tags related to tables which 
>>>>>>>>>> I'll fix later).
>>>>>>>>>>  - HTML5 doctype is set for all files.
>>>>>>>>>>  - The <title> is set for all files.
>>>>>>>>>>  - <a name="" is replaced by <a id=""
>>>>>>>>> Why you replace
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>  - Copyrights were added to some files.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Note that I placed a <head> tag before copyright to solve 
>>>>>>>>>> errors like:
>>>>>>>>>> "A charset attribute on a meta element found after the first 
>>>>>>>>>> 1024 bytes. Fatal Error: Changing encoding at this point 
>>>>>>>>>> would need non-streamable behavior"
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> specdiff: 
>>>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~serb/8181289/specdiff/overview-summary.html 
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Bugs:
>>>>>>>>>> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8182410
>>>>>>>>>> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8183508
>>>>>>>>>> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8181289
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Webrev can be found at: 
>>>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~serb/8181289/webrev.00
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>

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