New methods in java.util.Map
Brian Goetz
brian.goetz at oracle.com
Fri Oct 17 11:06:06 UTC 2025
I'll just add: corelibs-dev is the right place for this discussion, not
amber-dev.
On 10/16/2025 11:05 PM, Ethan McCue wrote:
> I don't have anything intelligent to add, but I assume either
>
> * It's a good / okay idea, not high priority
> * putIfAbsent and computeIfAbsent are seen to be enough for lazy
> operations
> * Something much more subtle and/or annoying about how it will affect
> the universe of map implementations.
>
> Either way, just so there is something concrete to talk about:
>
> import module java.base;
>
> public final class Maps {
> private Maps() {
> }
>
> private static final Object DEFAULT = new Object();
>
> @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"})
> public static <K, V> V getOrCompute(
> Map<K, ? extends V> m,
> Object key,
> Function<? super K, ? extends V> compute
> ) {
> Object value = ((Map) m).getOrDefault(key, DEFAULT);
> if (value == DEFAULT) {
> return compute.apply((K) key);
> }
> else {
> return (V) value;
> }
> }
> }
>
> (Note the three needed casts - this might be difficult for the same
> reason Map#gettakes an Objectand not a K)
>
> On Thu, Oct 16, 2025 at 7:20 PM Chris Bouchard
> <chris at upliftinglemma.net> wrote:
>
> Alberto,
>
> I believe your getOrPut methods already exist as putIfAbsent and
> computeIfAbsent, unless I'm missing a subtle difference.
>
> On Thu, Oct 16, 2025, 14:20 Alberto Otero Rodríguez
> <alber84ou at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Also, other two new methods might be interesting if you want
> to get a value from a map, but if the key doesn't exist you
> want to insert that value in the map and return it:
>
> default V getOrPut(Object key, V defaultValue)
>
> default V getOrPut(Object key, Function<? super K, ? extends
> V> defaultValueFunction)
>
>
> Chris
>
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