Draft JLS spec for records - local types

Tagir Valeev amaembo at gmail.com
Mon Nov 11 03:54:58 UTC 2019


> Sorry, I know I’ve said this before, but I guess not on this thread.  Local records are always implicitly static — they cannot capture anything.  (Local enums would be the same way.)  As you point out, the hidden state would undermine the “the record description is the state, the whole state, and nothing but the state” directive.

Thank you for the explanation. I saw this wording in the spec draft
[1] but it sounds unclear, at least to me. We never had local static
classes, so I'm not sure that "implicitly static" is enough
explanation for "they cannot capture anything". Another unclear item
is whether they can use compile-time constants that refer to
surrounding local variables. E.g.:

public static void main(String[] args) {
   final double TWO_PI = Math.PI * 2;
   record Circle(Point center, double radius) {
      double circumference() {
         return TWO_PI * radius; // allowed?
      }
   }
}

So I think this part of the spec should be more verbose, probably
including some examples. I expect a wording like this: "It's a
compile-time error if a local record refers to a local variable or
parameter declared outside of the record, except (or including)
compile-time constants"

With best regards,
Tagir Valeev.


[1] http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~gbierman/jep359/jep359-20191031/specs/records-jls.html#jls-14.3


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