RFR: 8258010: Debug build failure with clang-10 due to -Wdeprecated-copy and -Wimplicit-int-float-conversion
Xin Liu
xliu at openjdk.java.net
Thu Dec 24 20:44:56 UTC 2020
On Thu, 24 Dec 2020 17:27:39 GMT, Kim Barrett <kbarrett at openjdk.org> wrote:
>> 1. '-Wdeprecated-copy'
>> As specified in C++11 [1], "the generation of the implicitly-defined
>> copy constructor is deprecated if T has a user-defined destructor or
>> user-defined copy assignment operator". The rationale behind is the
>> well-known Rule of Three [2].
>>
>> Introduced since gcc-9 [3] and clang-10 [4], flag '-Wdeprecated-copy'
>> warns about the C++11 deprecation of implicitly declared copy
>> constructor and assignment operator if one of them is user-provided.
>> Defining an explicit copy constructor would suppress this warning.
>>
>> The main reason why debug build with gcc-9 or higher succeeds lies in
>> the inconsistent warning behaviors between gcc and clang. See the
>> reduced code example [5]. We suspect it might be return value
>> optimization/copy elision [6] that drives gcc not to declare implicit
>> copy constructor for this case.
>>
>> Note that flag '-Wdeprecated' in clang-8 and clang-9 would also raise
>> warnings for deprecated defintions of copy constructors. However,
>> '-Wdeprecated' is not enabled by '-Wall' or '-Wextra'. Hence, clang-8
>> and clang-9 are not affected.
>>
>> 2. '-Wimplicit-int-float-conversion'
>> Making the conversion explicit would fix it.
>>
>> Flag '-Wimplicit-int-float-conversion' is first introduced in clang-10.
>> Therefore clang-8 and clang-9 are not affected. The flag with similar
>> functionality in gcc is '-Wfloat-conversion', but it is not enabled by
>> '-Wall' or '-Wextra'. That's why this warning does not apprear when
>> building with gcc.
>>
>> [1] https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/copy_constructor
>> [2] https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/rule_of_three
>> [3] https://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc-9/changes.html
>> [4] https://releases.llvm.org/10.0.0/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
>> [5] https://godbolt.org/z/err4jM
>> [6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copy_elision#Return_value_optimization
>>
>>
>> Note that we have tested with this patch, debug build succeeded with clang-10 on Linux X86/AArch64 machines.
>
> src/hotspot/share/opto/node.hpp line 1458:
>
>> 1456: // initialize to garbage
>> 1457:
>> 1458: DUIterator_Last (const DUIterator_Last& that) : DUIterator_Fast(that) {}
>
> Since DUIterator_Last is just delegating both the copy constructor and
> assignment operator to the base class, their copy constructor and
> assignment operator would be better as the default (either implicit or
> explicit using `=default`) rather than explicit code.
Agree. c2 actually never uses the assignment operator of DUIterator_Last. It needs the copy constructor in this line.
https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/hotspot/share/opto/node.hpp#L1499
you can delete the following code or leave it =default.
- void operator=(const DUIterator_Last& that)
- { DUIterator_Fast::operator=(that); }
-------------
PR: https://git.openjdk.java.net/jdk/pull/1874
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