RFR: 8352693: Use a simpler console reader instead of JLine for System.console()
Jan Lahoda
jlahoda at openjdk.org
Tue Apr 1 11:22:22 UTC 2025
On Mon, 31 Mar 2025 17:22:45 GMT, David M. Lloyd <duke at openjdk.org> wrote:
>> The `java.io.Console` has several backends: a simple on in `java.base`, a more convenient one in `jdk.internal.le` (with line-reading based on JLine) and one for JShell.
>>
>> The backend based on JLine is proving to be a somewhat problematic - JLine is very powerful, possibly too powerful and complex for the simple task of editing a line with no completion, no history, no variables, no commands, etc. As a consequence, there are inevitable sharp edges in this backend.
>>
>> The idea in this PR is to replace the use of JLine in the `jdk.internal.le` backend with a simple escape code interpreter, that only handles a handful of keys/codes (left/right arrow, home, end, delete, backspace, enter), and ignores the rest. The goal is to have something simple with less surprising behavior.
>
> src/jdk.internal.le/share/classes/jdk/internal/console/SimpleConsoleReader.java line 75:
>
>> 73: }
>> 74: continue READ;
>> 75: case '\033':
>
> If this is meant to be platform-agnostic, is it really safe to make these assumptions about the ability to produce or interpret escape codes and to make assumptions about their behavior on the user's terminal? I don't think it would even be safe to assume a single terminal type or interpretation on POSIX-type OSes; that's what things like `terminfo`/`termcap` are supposed to be for, right?
In theory, yes, that's what `terminfo` is supposed to do. But `terminfo` has its own set of problems, and what we get from a terminal and what we send to the terminal is so simple and generally supported, that it should be possible to make it work on all realistic terminals(*). Or is there a particular terminal you have in mind?
(*) I admit I've forgot that `\E[7~`/`\E[8~` is Home/End as well. I'll fix that.
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PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/24242#discussion_r2022656839
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