clang Memory sanitizer (msan) and OpenJDK
Baesken, Matthias
matthias.baesken at sap.com
Fri Apr 25 14:28:19 UTC 2025
Hi, Memory sanitizer
https://clang.llvm.org/docs/MemorySanitizer.html
is supported with the clang toolchain (e.g. on Linux) ; “MemorySanitizer is a detector of uninitialized memory use” .
For small examples it is rather easy to use, you just compile and link with -fsanitize=memory (and for better results maybe additionally -fno-omit-frame-pointer ) .
So I gave it a try with OpenJDK too and added -fsanitize=memory to the C/CXX and LD flags (--with-extra-cflags=-fsanitize=memory --with-extra-cxxflags=-fsanitize=memory --with-extra-ldflags=-fsanitize=memory ).
As far as compiling single compilation units this seems to be okay .
But when it comes to executing the new generated binaries in the build process we unfortunately get lookup errors / undefined symbols :
/builddir/jdk/bin/javac: symbol lookup error: /builddir/jdk/bin/../lib/libjli.so: undefined symbol: __msan_param_tls
Is there something special in our OpenJDK build that causes trouble here ?
Here I found an somewhat similar looking issue :
https://groups.google.com/g/memory-sanitizer/c/xV3OZZCiL9A
where re-exporting symbols is mentioned - is this maybe something that hits us in OpenJDK too ?
For address sanitizer, we set -shared-libasan in the OpenJDK :
https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/5c067232bf21aaca2b7addd2a862e15a8696ffb8/make/autoconf/jdk-options.m4#L449
ASAN_LDFLAGS="$ASAN_LDFLAGS -shared-libasan"
But I could not find something similar for msan .
(btw. I use clang 15.0.7 on SUSE Linux x86_64 in case this matters)
Best regards, Matthias
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