try-with-resources and null resource
Rémi Forax
forax at univ-mlv.fr
Mon Jan 24 11:36:42 PST 2011
On 01/24/2011 08:00 PM, Joe Darcy wrote:
> On 1/22/2011 5:09 AM, Rémi Forax wrote:
>> On 01/21/2011 08:38 PM, Joe Darcy wrote:
>>> Rémi Forax wrote:
>>>> I think try-with-resources should do a null check before entering
>>>> in the try block.
>>>>
>>>> 4. try(AutoCloseable c = null) {
>>>> 5. // nothing
>>>> 6. }
>>>>
>>>> $ java TryWithresourceNPE
>>>> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
>>>> at TryWithresourceNPE.main(TryWithresourceNPE.java:6)
>>>>
>>>> I got a NPE from the ends of the try block, I think it will be
>>>> better to detect the case
>>>> before entering in the try block like foreach or switch does.
>>>>
>>>> And with this code:
>>>>
>>>> 5. try(InputStream i = null) {
>>>> 6. i.available();
>>>> 7. }
>>>>
>>>> I got the exception below which is not understandable if you don't
>>>> know
>>>> how try-with-resources is translated.
>>>>
>>>> $ java TryWithresourceNPE
>>>> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
>>>> at TryWithresourceNPE.main(TryWithresourceNPE.java:6)
>>>> Suppressed: java.lang.NullPointerException
>>>> at TryWithresourceNPE.main(TryWithresourceNPE.java:7)
>>>
>>> I'm not too concerned about that stacktrace since the primary
>>> exception points to the right location.
>>
>> But the suppressed exception occurs in a generated code that the user
>> don't write.
>
> But that is the whole point of try-with-resources, to allow users to
> not have to write the messy and error-prone clean-up code.
I have no problem if the error come from the close() itself,
the stacktrace will be explicit in that case.
But here it comes because the spec allows try(...) to be used with null,
oh no wait! the generated finally block doesn't allow it.
If you take a look to how try/finally are coded now, you will find a
nullcheck
before the try or in the finally block.
>
>> I don't like the idea that a user mistake blow up in a generated code,
>> try-with-resources should protect itself.
>
> I think this stack trace can easily be explained to programmers by
> saying "the suppressed exception comes from the close call you did
> have to write yourself."
You don't have to explain something which is not surprising.
>
> -Joe
>
Rémi
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