[BUG] Missing error? blank final may not have been initialized

Raffaele Sgarro raffaelesgarro at gmail.com
Mon Apr 7 17:02:28 UTC 2014


§16 states:

For every access of a local variable or blank final field x, x must be
definitely assigned before the access, or a compile-time error occurs.
Such an assignment is defined to occur if and only if either the simple
name of the variable (or, for a field, its simple name qualified by this)
occurs on the left hand side of an assignment operator.

Consider the following code:

class Ideone {
	
	public interface Provider { String get(); }
	
	public static class Outer {
		
		private final String data;
		private final String token;
		private final Provider secretProvider = new Provider() {
			public String get() {
				return data;
			}
		};
		
		public Outer() {
			token = secretProvider.get();
			data = "FOOBAR";
		}
		
		public String getToken() {
			return token;
		}
		
	}
	
	public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
		Outer outer = new Outer();
		System.out.println(outer.getToken()); // Prints null
	}}

Note that if I used a lambda expression, instead, javac would have
complained.
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