Object with primitive type equality operator and Java Language specification

Alex Buckley alex.buckley at oracle.com
Mon Jul 13 21:03:25 UTC 2015


Thanks for the info and URLs.

Clarification to my mail: it should have read "and NEITHER type is 
boolean or Boolean" rather than "and EITHER type is boolean or Boolean".

Alex

On 7/13/2015 1:37 PM, Maurizio Cimadamore wrote:
> I believe you are staring at this:
>
> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8013357
>
> Which was fixed in JDK 8 - long story short, javac compiler has
> historically performed operator checks by means of pseudo operator
> overloading (i.e. the internal compiler symbol table had entries for the
> various kind of allowed ''overloaded' operators, and the overload logic
> would do the rest). Needless to say, this behavior was not 100%
> conformant w.r.t. JLS and it had few bugs as in this case.
>
> We worked around the problem in JDK 8 by applying a local fix which got
> rid of the issue - in JDK 9 we completely removed the root cause:
>
> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8071241
>
> So that, moving forward, we hope that these kind of discrepancies should
> be a thing of the past (finger crossed :-)).
>
> Cheers
> Maurizio
>
> On 13/07/15 19:32, Alex Buckley wrote:
>> The JLS section on == is rather stable, and has always rejected the
>> code below. Object isn't convertible to a numeric type, and int isn't
>> a reference type, and either type is boolean or Boolean, so no
>> equality operator is available.
>>
>> javac historically had some problems with operators taking Object and
>> a numeric type (or rather, taking expressions of those types), but I
>> believe this was cleaned up a couple of years ago, and JDK 8 correctly
>> rejects the code below.
>>
>> FWIW, if you cast num to Object to the right of == (legal by JLS8
>> 5.5), then JDK 8 correctly compiles the code. The output is 'true'
>> because of the flyweight pattern applied to boxed integer literals
>> between -128 and 127. If you make both integer literals in the code be
>> 128, then the output is 'false'.
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> On 7/13/2015 11:09 AM, Rostislav Krasny wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> javac of JDK7 successfully compiles a code like following:
>>>
>>> public class MainClass {
>>>
>>>      private static Object getValue() {
>>>          return 123;
>>>      }
>>>
>>>      public static void main(String[] args) {
>>>          int num = 123;
>>>
>>>          System.out.println(getValue() == num);
>>>      }
>>> }
>>>
>>> I believe javac of other JDKs, starting from JDK5, also compile such a
>>> code without any problem. However Eclipse and its Java compiler fails to
>>> compile the Object with primitive type equality (getValue() == num) with
>>> an error "Incompatible operand types Object and int". There is a bug
>>> report about this in the Eclipse Bugzilla:
>>>
>>> https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=405732
>>>
>>> This bug was closed as NOT_ECLIPSE, i.e. developers of Eclipse Java
>>> compiler believe their compiler do it right. Please read the discussion
>>> in that bug report.Specifically Stephan Herrmann stated that Java
>>> Language specification disallows compiling such a code. So is it a bug
>>> in the javac compiler itself? Or maybe the JLS needs to be changed to
>>> conform to the long ago adopted javac compiler implementation? Or there
>>> is the JLS misunderstanding?
>>>
>>> Thanks
>


More information about the compiler-dev mailing list