RFR: 8341901: Using 'var' keyword switch pattern matching causes compiler error

Vicente Romero vromero at openjdk.org
Thu Oct 17 11:17:12 UTC 2024


On Mon, 14 Oct 2024 13:20:14 GMT, Jan Lahoda <jlahoda at openjdk.org> wrote:

> Consider code like:
> 
> public class T {
>    record R(N.I i) {}
>    int test(Object o) {
>        return switch (o) {
>            case R(var nested) -> 0;
>            default -> 0;
>        };
>    }
>    static class N<T> {
>        interface I {}
>    }
> }
> 
> 
> This fails to compile since JDK 23, due to:
> 
> $ javac T.java 
> error: cannot select a static class from a parameterized type
> 1 error
> 
> 
> The reason for the error is this: the type of `nested` is inferred to `T.N.I`. This is correct. javac will then construct a synthetic AST for it, and the AST will be structurally correct as well: `T.N.I`. But a) the `Type` attached to `T.N` will be `T.N<T>` (which by itself is not correct), and b) after the synthetic AST is created, `Check.validate` is called on the type's AST, and fails, as the types is sees correspond to `T.N<T>.I`, which is illegal.
> 
> Note the synthetic AST is also set for local variable type inference, but the `validate` is called *before* the synthetic AST is created.
> 
> This PR proposes to do two things:
> - move the `validate` call before the synthetic AST creation for `visitBindingPattern`, to mimic the behavior for `var`s.
> - the `TreeMaker` is tweaked to inject erased types instead of parameterized types when generating qualified identifiers for classes or interfaces. This should correspond more closely to what happens when one types `T.N.I` in the source code.

src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeMaker.java line 749:

> 747: 
> 748:         if (sym.kind == TYP) {
> 749:             result.setType(types.erasure(sym.type));

can we do this outside of TreeMaker? I mean TreeMaker could be used to generate trees for a phase for which erasure hasn't occurred yet. It should be the caller's option to decide if the obtained tree should be erased or not

-------------

PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/21495#discussion_r1804577637


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