review request: 4244896: (process) Provide System.getPid(), System.killProcess(String pid)
David Holmes
david.holmes at oracle.com
Fri Jun 1 01:06:04 UTC 2012
Jeff,
On 1/06/2012 10:19 AM, Jeff Hain wrote:
> Hi.
>> 185 public boolean waitFor(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
>> 186 throws InterruptedException {
>> 187 long now = System.nanoTime();
>> 188
>> 189 long end = now +
>> 190 (timeout<= 0 ? 0 : TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.convert(timeout, unit));
>> 191
>> 192 if (end<= 0) // overflow
>> 193 end = Long.MAX_VALUE;
>> 194
>> 195 long rem = end - now;
>> 196 do {
>> 197 try {
>> 198 exitValue();
>> 199 return true;
>> 200 } catch(IllegalThreadStateException ex) {
>> 201 if(rem> 0)
>> 202 Thread.sleep(
>> 203 Math.min(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(rem) + 1, 100));
>> 204 }
>> 205 rem = end - System.nanoTime();
>> 206 } while(rem> 0);
>> 207 return false;
>> 208 }
>
>
> If System.nanoTime() is close to wrapping, this code would consider overflow even for a not-so-large timeout,
If System.nanoTime is close to wrapping then we have all sorts of
problems to worry about. But you are right. The way to handle this with
no overflow issues is to track the elapsed time (System.nanoTime() -
start) which will always give a positive result when less than 2^63
nanoseconds elapse. That then gets subtracted from the requested timeout
to give the rem value.
> and the wait could stop earlier than expected.
> (Also "now" should rather be called "startTime" or so (since at some point it's no longer current time).)
>
> One could do as in ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor, and use an offset on System.nanoTime().
Aside: I don't see that in latest version of STPE.
Cheers,
David
-----
> Or, just remove lines 192-194 : it's not really a problem if "end" wraps, since it should unwrap
> when doing "end - System.nanoTime()" (supposing we don't spend centuries in the method).
>
> Or, only work with delta (also supposing we don't wait for centuries), never explicitly considering
> an "end" value, like this:
>
> public boolean waitFor(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
> throws InterruptedException {
> final long startNS = System.nanoTime();
>
> final long timeoutNS = (timeout<= 0 ? 0 : unit.toNanos(timeout));
>
> long remNS = timeoutNS;
> do {
> try {
> exitValue();
> return true;
> } catch(IllegalThreadStateException ex) {
> if(remNS> 0)
> Thread.sleep(
> Math.min(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(remNS) + 1, 100));
> }
> remNS = timeoutNS - (System.nanoTime() - startNS);
> } while(remNS> 0);
> return false;
> }
>
> -Jeff
More information about the core-libs-dev
mailing list