RFR: 8014814 (str) StringBuffer "null" is not appended

David Holmes david.holmes at oracle.com
Tue May 21 02:12:50 UTC 2013


So I propose to push ahead with this fix in my offered form.

I still need an official Review to do so, or else objections against the 
proposal.

Thanks,
David

On 20/05/2013 10:17 PM, David Holmes wrote:
> On 20/05/2013 5:44 PM, David Holmes wrote:
>> On 20/05/2013 4:25 PM, Martin Buchholz wrote:
>>> Note that my pending change
>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~martin/webrevs/openjdk8/getChars/getChars.patch
>>>
>>>
>>> does the same kind of thing, but without recursive lock acquisitions.
>>
>> I will take a look.
>
> So it looks like I can do my push with nested sync with no concern
> because once you do your getChars update the nested sync will be
> removed. I like that outcome.
>
> That said I'm concerned by your getChars method but I shall take that up
> on another thread.
>
> Thanks,
> David
>
>>> I'm curious why a recursive lock acquisition would be considered "very"
>>> cheap.  Is there some hotspot magic, or is it simply that we have
>>> another write to a cache line that is already probably owned by the cpu
>>> by virtue of the previous cas to acquire?
>>
>> Yes "hotspot magic". Acquiring a lock you already own doesn't require a
>> CAS; and if it is locked via biased-locking then it is an even shorter
>> path.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> David
>>
>>>
>>> On Sun, May 19, 2013 at 10:48 PM, David Holmes <david.holmes at oracle.com
>>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>     The change put through for JDK-8013395 (StringBuffer toString cache)
>>>     has exposed a previously unnoticed bug in the
>>>     StringBuffer.append(__CharSequence cs) method. That method claimed
>>>     to achieve synchronization (and then correct toStringCache
>>>     behaviour) by the super.append method calling other StringBuffer
>>>     methods after narrowing of cs to a specific type. But that is
>>>     incorrect if cs==null as in that case the
>>>     AbstractStringBuilder.__appendNull method is called directly, with
>>>     no calls to an overridden StringBuffer method. (I have verified that
>>>     none of the other methods claiming to not need sync suffer from a
>>>     similar flaw - this is an isolated case.)
>>>
>>>     Consequently we started failing some existing append(null) tests.
>>>
>>>     The fix is quite simple: append(CharSequence) behaves as for other
>>>     append methods and is declared synchronized and clears the cache
>>>     explicitly. The existing test is extended to check append(null).
>>>
>>>     webrev:
>>>
>>>     http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~__dholmes/8014814/webrev/
>>>     <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~dholmes/8014814/webrev/>
>>>
>>>     This fix does mean that recursive synchronization will now be used
>>>     for append(CharSequence) but recursive synchronization is very
>>>     cheap. An alternative fix suggested by Alan Bateman in the bug
>>>     report is to override appendNull and add the synchronization there.
>>>     That requires a change to the accessibility of
>>>     AbstractStringBuilder.__appendNull so I chose the more constrained
>>>     fix. Alan's fix will also introduce nested synchronization, but only
>>>     for the append(null) case. As I said I don't think performance will
>>>     be a concern here.
>>>
>>>     Testing (in progress): JPRT -testset core, SQE test that caught this
>>>
>>>     Thanks,
>>>     David
>>>
>>>



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