<AWT Dev> Proposal: Make JNU_Throw* clear a pending exception

Chris Hegarty chris.hegarty at oracle.com
Tue Feb 25 11:35:53 UTC 2014



On 25/02/14 11:26, Petr Pchelko wrote:
> Hello, Alan.
>
>> I can see how this might be attractive but doesn't it mean you are suppressing an important exception?
> In case we’ve already got into the JNU_Throw we will throw a new exception and override the original one anyway. However I agree that this might suppress the warning for the code analysis tools.
>
>> Are the examples that you are looking at along these lines?
> There are a number of examples when JNU_Throw is used to:
> 1. Replace the message of an original exception: src/share/native/sun/awt/image/awt_ImageRep.c:192
> There are a few such places.
>
> 2. Rethrow some meaningful exception if the call to some function failed: src/windows/native/sun/windows/awt_Window.cpp:2861
> This is a much more common use case. In this case we have a return code from some method and we do not care if it was failed because of JNI exception or for some other reason. This is the main case where we need to add env->ExceptionClear() everywhere.
>
> 3. Quite common is to use it in the initIDs method to rethrow NoSuchFieldError: src/share/native/sun/awt/image/BufImgSurfaceData.c:77
> This one is questionable, I think that rethrowing is not needed here at all, the original exception is much more informative.

Agreed. Similar to NetworkInterface.c Line:172
 
http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk9/dev/jdk/file/6ee5c47bdba7/src/solaris/native/java/net/NetworkInterface.c#172

-Chris.

> 4. Where currently are throwing an exception with pure JNI, but it could be replaces with JNU: src/windows/native/sun/windows/awt_PrintJob.cpp:1365
> Similar to #2.
>
> With best regards. Petr.
>
> 25 февр. 2014 г., в 2:42 после полудня, Alan Bateman <Alan.Bateman at oracle.com> написал(а):
>
>> On 25/02/2014 10:31, Petr Pchelko wrote:
>>> Hello, Core and AWT teams.
>>>
>>> In AWT we have a lot of pending exception warnings which are now being fixed. A big fraction of this warnings is about a pending JNI exception at a call to JNU_Throw*.
>>> Why don’t we add an env->ExceptionClear() call in the beginning of each JNU_Throw function? It is absolutely safe because:
>>> 1. We are rethrowing an exception an loosing the original one anyway.
>>> 2. In case there’s no pending exception the ExceptionClear is a no-op.
>>>
>>> If we do this the code would become much cleaner, because currently we have to manually clear a pending exception before every call to JNU_Throw*.
>>>
>>> What do you think about this proposal?
>>>
>> I can see how this might be attractive but doesn't it mean you are suppressing an important exception? We've fixed many areas in the last few weeks and I think a common case was just that whoever wrote the original code didn't realize that some JNI functions having a pending exception when they fail. In those cases then often it is a simple matter of just returning from the JNI function (maybe after some clean-up). Are the examples that you are looking at along these lines? I guess I'm mostly interested to know whether the JNU_Throw usages are needed or not.
>>
>> -Alan.
>



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