java.net.http.ExecutorWrapper "memory fence"

Aleksey Shipilev aleksey.shipilev at oracle.com
Wed Mar 9 11:06:32 UTC 2016


Hi,

In recently committed java.net.http.ExecutorWrapper, there is a
synchronize() method [1], which is used as "memory fence" [2]:

 public synchronized void synchronize() {}

 public void execute(Runnable r, Supplier<AccessControlContext>
ctxSupplier) {
   synchronize();
   Runnable r1 = () -> {
     try {
       r.run();
     } catch (Throwable t) {
       Log.logError(t);
     }
   };

   ...

   executor.execute(r1);
 }


How's that supposed to work? Is that supposed to guard from bad Runnable
$r?

The problem is, once you get $r via the race, there is no way to recover
with local synchronization (IOW: There is no way to sanitize a racy
input, once it happened. Races are bad like that) And if $r got to you
properly, you don't need to do anything special too (IOW: API may as
well assume it is coming from the current thread).

Therefore, I think synchronize() method there is superfluous.

In fact, assuming that a synchronized method has any *detached* memory
semantics is wrong too -- compilers are known to elide associated
fences. E.g. if ExecutorWrapper is known to never escape a thread, or a
single thread locks on it, and biases a lock towards itself.

Thanks,
-Aleksey

[1]
http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk9/jdk9/jdk/file/e0da6c2a5c32/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExecutorWrapper.java#l74
[2]
http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk9/jdk9/jdk/file/e0da6c2a5c32/src/java.httpclient/share/classes/java/net/http/ExecutorWrapper.java#l77




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