ThreadPoolExecutor and finalization

Peter Levart peter.levart at gmail.com
Thu Nov 2 15:23:52 UTC 2017


Hi,

On 11/02/2017 01:47 PM, David Holmes wrote:
>> public class CleanableExecutorService implements ExecutorService {
>>      private final ThreadPoolExecutor tpe;
>>
>>      public CleanableExecutorService(ThreadPoolExecutor tpe) {
>>          CleanerFactory.cleaner().register(this, tpe::shutdown);
>>          this.tpe = tpe;
>>      }
>>
>>      // implement and delegate all ExecutorService methods to tpe...
>> }
>
> Ah I see - the old "extra level of indirection" solution. :) The 
> Cleaner keeps the tpe strongly reachable, but as soon as the holder 
> class becomes "unreachable" the Cleaner will shutdown the tpe. 

  I see there already is the following method in Executors:

     public static ExecutorService newSingleThreadExecutor() {
         return new FinalizableDelegatedExecutorService
             (new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1,
                                     0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
                                     new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>()));
     }

     private static class FinalizableDelegatedExecutorService
             extends DelegatedExecutorService {
         FinalizableDelegatedExecutorService(ExecutorService executor) {
             super(executor);
         }
         @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
         protected void finalize() {
             super.shutdown();
         }
     }


If the same FinalizableDelegatedExecutorService was used also for the 
following method:

     /**
      * Returns an object that delegates all defined {@link
      * ExecutorService} methods to the given executor, but not any
      * other methods that might otherwise be accessible using
      * casts. This provides a way to safely "freeze" configuration and
      * disallow tuning of a given concrete implementation.
      * @param executor the underlying implementation
      * @return an {@code ExecutorService} instance
      * @throws NullPointerException if executor null
      */
     public static ExecutorService 
unconfigurableExecutorService(ExecutorService executor) {
         if (executor == null)
             throw new NullPointerException();
         return new DelegatedExecutorService(executor);
     }


...we would get such ExecutorService out of the box.


Regards, Peter



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