Microsecond support in java.time.Duration/Instant?
Alan Eliasen
eliasen at mindspring.com
Tue Jan 23 22:43:28 UTC 2018
I'm not sure I want to bring this into the discussion, but there's a proposal (pushed largely by Facebook) for a timescale called the "flick" which is exactly 1/705600000 second.
Quote:
"This unit of time is the smallest time unit which is LARGER than a nanosecond, and can in integer quantities exactly represent a single frame duration for 24hz, 25hz, 30hz, 48hz, 50hz, 60hz, 90hz, 100hz, 120hz, and also 1/1000 divisions of each. This makes it suitable for use via std::chrono::duration and std::ratio for doing timing work against the system high resolution clock, which is in nanoseconds, but doesn't get slightly out of sync when doing common frame rates."
I can see useful properties of this when doing multimedia playback. They have C++ libraries implementing this unit. I'm not affiliated with this effort in any way, but saw it recently.
https://github.com/OculusVR/Flicks/blob/master/README.md
On January 23, 2018 7:54:13 AM MST, Roger Riggs <Roger.Riggs at Oracle.com> wrote:
>Hi Kurt,
>
>I created an enhancement request in the Jira and linked the core-libs
>emails in.
> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8196003
>
>Thanks for the frequency usage info. Its hard to guess whether if
>micro
>APIs were
>available whether they would have been used instead of millis.
>
>Roger
>
>
>On 1/23/2018 12:23 AM, Kurt Alfred Kluever wrote:
>> Thanks for the responses, Stephen + Roger,.
>>
>> As noted, a line definitely has to be drawn somewhere. In case anyone
>
>> is looking for some data, here are current relative usage stats
>inside
>> of Google for the various APIs, grouped by functionality
>> (creating/decomposing Instants/Durations):
>>
>> Instant.ofEpochMilli(long): 67%
>> Instant.ofEpochSecond(long): 29%
>> * Instants.ofEpochMicros(long): 4%
>> *
>>
>> Instant.toEpochMilli(): 83%
>> Instant.getEpochSecond(): 10%
>> * Instants.toEpochMicros(Instant): 7%*
>>
>> Duration.ofSeconds(long): 30%
>> Duration.ofDays(long): 24%
>> Duration.ofMillis(long): 21%
>> Duration.ofMinutes(long): 18%
>> Duration.ofHours(long): 7%
>> Duration.ofNanos(long): < 1%
>> * Durations.ofMicros(long): < 1%*
>>
>> Duration.toMillis(): 73%
>> Duration.getSeconds(): 16%
>> Duration.toMinutes(): 3%
>> Duration.toNanos(): 3%
>> Duration.toDays(): 3%
>> *Durations.toMicros(Duration): 2%*
>> Duration.toHours(): 1%
>>
>> So yea, it's definitely towards the bottom of the usage stats, but
>> that also might be partially because of the discoverability issue
>> (people are much more likely to find an instance method directly on
>> the type than a static method on our Durations class). Anyway, I'm
>not
>> claiming these numbers motivate any sort of change, but given a
>> proposal to add microsecond support directly to the APIs, I think I'd
>
>> be in favor :-) Or perhaps Google is unique in it's usage of
>> microsecond precision (many of our storage systems have timestamps
>> using microsecond precision).
>>
>> PS - and thanks for the ".NET ticks" reference, I hadn't heard of
>that
>> before. And maybe here's a new one for you that just popped up in the
>
>> news --- a Flick <https://github.com/OculusVR/Flicks> (1/705600000 of
>
>> a second).
>>
>> On Mon, Jan 22, 2018 at 10:00 AM, Stephen Colebourne
>> <scolebourne at joda.org <mailto:scolebourne at joda.org>> wrote:
>>
>> On 22 January 2018 at 02:58, Kurt Alfred Kluever <kak at google.com
>> <mailto:kak at google.com>> wrote:
>> > I'm curious how these sets of units were chosen or decided
>upon? I
>> > understand that the line must be drawn somewhere (or else
>> someone may come
>> > along asking for centisecond support), but I'm curious as to
>the
>> rational.
>>
>> Nanos have to be supported as they are the smallest available.
>> Millis are supported as they are the historic form.
>>
>> Micros is only one of the other possible ones - .NET ticks might
>be
>> another. A line has to be drawn somewhere...
>>
>> Stephen
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> kak
--
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