JDK-8215626 : Correct [^..&&..] intersection negation behaviour JDK8 vs JDK11 ??

Xueming Shen xueming.shen at gmail.com
Tue Jan 8 16:49:34 UTC 2019


Hi Andrew,


See [1]/[2] for the background of the fix. I would say jdk11 behavior is 
correct

and expected :-) anyway, it's a  behavior change, so probably will not 
be easily

to go back into jdk8.

Regards,

Sherman


[1] 
http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/core-libs-dev/2011-June/006957.html

[2] 
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~sherman/regexBackTrack.Lamnda.CanonEQ/lambdafunction


On 1/7/19 5:50 AM, Andrew Leonard wrote:
> Anyone got any views on which "regex" beheviour is correct JDK8 or JDK11 ?
> thanks
> Andrew
>
> Andrew Leonard
> Java Runtimes Development
> IBM Hursley
> IBM United Kingdom Ltd
> Phone internal: 245913, external: 01962 815913
> internet email: andrew_m_leonard at uk.ibm.com
>
>
>
>
> From:   Andrew Leonard/UK/IBM
> To:     "OpenJDK Core Libs Developers" <core-libs-dev at openjdk.java.net>
> Date:   03/01/2019 11:20
> Subject:        JDK-8215626 : Correct [^..&&..] intersection negation
> behaviour JDK8 vs JDK11 ??
>
>
> Hi,
> I'm currently investigating bug JDK-8215626 and have discovered the
> problem is in the Pattern interpretation of the [^..&&..] negation when
> applied to "intersected" expressions. So I have simplified the bug example
> to a more extreme and obvious example:
>      Input string: "1234 ABCDEFG !$%^& abcdefg"
>      pattern RegEx: "[^[A-B]&&[^ef]]"
>      Operation: pattern.matcher(input).replaceAll("");
>
> JDK8 output:
>        1234 CDEFG !$%^& abcdefg
> JDK11 output:
>        AB
>
> So from the "spec" :
> A character class is a set of characters enclosed within square brackets.
> It specifies the characters that will successfully match a single
> character from a given input string
> Intersection:
> To create a single character class matching only the characters common to
> all of its nested classes, use &&, as in [0-9&&[345]].
> Negation:
> To match all characters except those listed, insert the "^" metacharacter
> at the beginning of the character class.
>
> The way I read the "spec" is the "^" negation negates the whole character
> class within the outer square brackets, thus in this example:
>      "[^[A-B]&&[^ef]]"  is equivalent to the negation of  "[[A-B]&&[^ef]]"
>      ie.the negation of the intersect of chars A,B and everything other
> than e,f
>      which is thus the negation of A,B
>      hence the operation above will remove any character in the input
> string other than A,B
> Hence, JDK11 in my opinion meets the "spec". It looks as though JDK8 is
> applying the ^ negation to just [A-B] and then intersecting it with [^ef],
> which to me is the wrong interpretation of the "spec".
>
> Your thoughts please?
>
> If JDK11 is correct, and JDK8 wrong, then the next question is do we fix
> JDK8? as there's obviously potential "behavioural" impacts to existing
> applications....?
>
> Thanks
> Andrew
>
> Andrew Leonard
> Java Runtimes Development
> IBM Hursley
> IBM United Kingdom Ltd
> Phone internal: 245913, external: 01962 815913
> internet email: andrew_m_leonard at uk.ibm.com
>
>
> Unless stated otherwise above:
> IBM United Kingdom Limited - Registered in England and Wales with number
> 741598.
> Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO6 3AU
>
>
>
>
> Unless stated otherwise above:
> IBM United Kingdom Limited - Registered in England and Wales with number
> 741598.
> Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO6 3AU


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