RFR: 8343377: Performance regression in reflective invocation of native methods

Hannes Greule hgreule at openjdk.org
Tue Nov 19 16:11:14 UTC 2024


On Fri, 15 Nov 2024 22:17:10 GMT, Chen Liang <liach at openjdk.org> wrote:

> When core reflection was migrated to be implemented by Method Handles, somehow, the method handles are not used for native methods, which are generally linkable by method handles.  This causes significant performance regressions when reflecting native methods, even if their overrides may be non-native methods.  This is evident in `Object.clone` and `Object.hashCode` as shown in the original report.
> 
> I believe the blanket restriction previously placed on the native methods was because of signature polymorphic methods ([JLS 15.12.3](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jls/se23/html/jls-15.html#jls-15.12.3), [JVMS 2.9.3](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jvms/se23/html/jvms-2.html#jvms-2.9.3)) for MethodHandle and VarHandle; method handles do not link to the backing implementation that throws UOE while core reflection is required to do so.  I have narrowed the restrictions to be specifically against these methods.
> 
> Additionally, I cleaned up another check for invalid varargs flag.  Together, I clarified the scenarios where native method accessors are used - all to bypass restrictions of java.lang.invoke.
> 
> Testing: tier 1-5 green

src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/reflect/MethodHandleAccessorFactory.java line 430:

> 428:         // Single parameter of declared type Object[]
> 429:         Class<?>[] parameters = reflectionFactory.getExecutableSharedParameterTypes(method);
> 430:         return parameters.length == 1 && parameters[0] == Object[].class;

Would it be possible to check for the `PolymorphicSignature` annotation instead?

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PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/22169#discussion_r1848647321


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