Request review: 4360113: Evict nmethods when code cache gets full

Eric Caspole eric.caspole at amd.com
Wed Jan 6 14:44:37 PST 2010


Hi Vladimir,
I updated my webrev to .02: I added a new field into CompileBroker to  
use for toggling the compiler on/off when the code cache gets full or  
when enough space is later cleared, to avoid changing UseCompiler on  
the fly. Also I consolidated all the places that had some "turn off  
compiler" code into one place in CompileBroker as we discussed before  
the holidays.
Regards,
Eric


On Dec 16, 2009, at 3:29 PM, Vladimir Kozlov wrote:

>
> Eric Caspole wrote:
>> I see what you mean. If there are other already disconnected  
>> methods (nm->method()->code() != nm) due to normal operation, can  
>> I safely assume they are already marked not entrant and they will  
>> go away by normal sweeping? Or should I hurry them along here? I   
>> see how not
>
> The assert(nm->method()->code()->is_not_entrant() is enough, I think.
>
>> having the extra check means I might reset the counters many times  
>> for no reason, I'll change that.
>
>>> It seems other thread set UseCompiler to false between the check  
>>> and assert.
>> So that means this could have happened in the existing system if  
>> the broker shut off the compiler due to fullness, racing with the  
>> java thread making this call. Yuck.
>
> Yes. With your changes it could happened more frequently.
> I think, it is related to what we talked about today on meeting:
>
> # Consolidate "shut off compiler" logic into one place, and  
> reconsider logic to turn compilers on and off.  Currently this  
> logic is spread across three different places even without the  
> unloading change.
>
> May be we should use separate flag SuspendCompilation when we think
> codecache could be freed and switch of UseCompiler when we give up.
>
> Thanks,
> Vladimir
>
>>>
>>> Vladimir
>>>
>>>>> % java -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=6M -XX: 
>>>>> +PrintCodeCacheExtension -XX:+UseCodeCacheFlushing - 
>>>>> XX:MinCodeCacheFlushingInterval=300 -XX:+PrintCompilation -XX: 
>>>>> +PrintMethodFlushing -jar SPECjvm2008.jar -ikv compiler.sunflow  
>>>>> compiler.compiler
>>>>>
>>>>> #  Internal Error (/net/irkutsk/export/home/kvn/work2/hg/ 
>>>>> 4360113/src/share/vm/runtime/compilationPolicy.cpp:124),  
>>>>> pid=26531, tid=51
>>>>> #  Error: assert(UseCompiler || CompileTheWorld,"UseCompiler  
>>>>> should be set by now.")
>>>>>
>>>>> Current thread (0x08c84400):  JavaThread "BenchmarkThread  
>>>>> compiler.sunflow 6" [_thread_in_vm, id=51, stack 
>>>>> (0xfa2c9000,0xfa319000)]
>>>>>
>>>>> Stack: [0xfa2c9000,0xfa319000],  sp=0xfa317ad8,  free  
>>>>> space=13afa319000k
>>>>> Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM  
>>>>> code, C=native code)
>>>>> V  [libjvm.so+0x170235a] void VMError::report(outputStream*) +  
>>>>> 0x5be
>>>>> V  [libjvm.so+0x1703336] void VMError::report_and_die() + 0x586
>>>>> V  [libjvm.so+0x7bf95d] void report_assertion_failure(const  
>>>>> char*,int,const char*) + 0x61
>>>>> V  [libjvm.so+0x6ccd4e] void  
>>>>> SimpleCompPolicy::method_invocation_event(methodHandle,Thread*)  
>>>>> + 0x20a
>>>>> V  [libjvm.so+0xa68949]  
>>>>> nmethod*InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow_inner 
>>>>> (JavaThread*,unsigned char*) + 0x1551
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Eric Caspole wrote:
>>>>>> 4360113: Evict nmethods when code cache gets full
>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~ecaspole/4360113/
>>>>>> In this change, under a flag and off by default, when  
>>>>>> compilers notice the code cache is getting full, they will  
>>>>>> call a vm op that calls new code that attempts to  
>>>>>> speculatively unload the oldest half of the nmethods (based on  
>>>>>> the compile job id) by hiding the methodOop's ref to the  
>>>>>> nmethod in the new _saved_code field. Then execution resumes.  
>>>>>> After inline cache cleaning, callers will have to go back to  
>>>>>> the methodOop to get the verified entry point.
>>>>>> At that point, the methodOop's _code field is restored from  
>>>>>> the _saved_code field and the methodOop/nmethod go back to  
>>>>>> their normal state.
>>>>>> If a method so marked is not called by the second sweep cycle  
>>>>>> after the one where forced unloading happened, the nmethod  
>>>>>> will be marked non-entrant and got rid of by normal sweeping.  
>>>>>> That gives the app a few seconds to make progress and call its  
>>>>>> hottest methods.
>>>>>> We chose to target the oldest half of nmethods due to a  
>>>>>> customer experience with a long-running app server, and  
>>>>>> despite multiple redeployments of the same web app, something  
>>>>>> was preventing old instances of the web app from ever getting  
>>>>>> unloaded. In that case, they ran into the code cache full  
>>>>>> problem so the most recent redeployment was running  
>>>>>> interpreter only. We have also observed that for many  
>>>>>> applications a lot of methods get compiled and used during the  
>>>>>> startup phase that are never used again.
>>>>>> In this change there is also a timer based backoff, default of  
>>>>>> 30 seconds, so that if the normal state of the app is  
>>>>>> constantly triggering unloading, the unloading will stop and  
>>>>>> it will fall back to the existing situation of disabling the  
>>>>>> compiler.
>>>>>> In my testing, this allows the program to quickly resume  
>>>>>> normal operation with no noticeable performance degradation.
>>>>>> Thanks for your comments,
>>>>>> Eric
>>>>>
>>>
>




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