Unsafe.{get,put}-X-Unaligned; Efficient array comparison intrinsics

Andrew Haley aph at redhat.com
Mon Mar 9 17:09:53 UTC 2015


On 03/09/2015 04:59 PM, Paul Sandoz wrote:
> 
> On Mar 9, 2015, at 5:04 PM, Andrew Haley <aph at redhat.com> wrote:
> 
>> On 03/09/2015 03:10 PM, Paul Sandoz wrote:
>>> Do you want to tackle the single-address access methods as a follow up issue?
>>
>> It's not clear to me that we need any single-address access methods
>> because we can pass in a null object.  Personally I would prefer that.
>> Thoughts?
>>
> 
> I agree that would be desirable. 
> 
> I know that people rely on that behaviour for off-heap CAS etc, but
> i was wondering about such behaviour given that the base and offset
> should, as documented, be derived from an object/staticFieldBase and
> objectFieldOffset/staticFieldOffset respectfully.

The doc for Unsafe.getInt() says:

  public int getInt(java.lang.Object o,
                    long offset)

  Fetches a value from a given Java variable. More specifically, fetches
  a field or array element within the given object o at the given
  offset, or (if o is null) from the memory address whose numerical
  value is the given offset.

Therefore it seems to me that passing in a null object to the
unaligned methods would be entirely legitimate and in keeping with the
rest of Unsafe.

> Are there subtle differences? I looked at the C2 code and it seems
> the results might be equivalent but i cannot say the same for C1
> from quickly eyeballing the code.
> 
> e.g. LibraryCallKit::inline_unsafe_access:
> 
> if (!is_native_ptr) {
>   // The base is either a Java object or a value produced by Unsafe.staticFieldBase
>   Node* base = argument(1);  // type: oop
>   // The offset is a value produced by Unsafe.staticFieldOffset or Unsafe.objectFieldOffset
>   offset = argument(2);  // type: long
>   // We currently rely on the cookies produced by Unsafe.xxxFieldOffset
>   // to be plain byte offsets, which are also the same as those accepted
>   // by oopDesc::field_base.
>   assert(Unsafe_field_offset_to_byte_offset(11) == 11,
>          "fieldOffset must be byte-scaled");       <----- weird assertion

Indeed it is.  There was in the past some weirdness to do with offset
being a kind of opaque handle rather than guaranteed to be a byte
offset; I guess that's what this assert is thinking of.

Andrew.


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