RFC: C2: Anti-dependence on a load with a control in presence of a membar

Vladimir Ivanov vladimir.x.ivanov at oracle.com
Tue Mar 6 21:03:14 UTC 2018


> What would happen if it is volatile Load?

If it accesses non-escaping object, then preserving program dependence 
should be enough.

>> I think we should remove control edge for Loads from *non-escaping* 
>> instances. Instance' pointer is not NULL and class is exact. And, as I 
>> said, such Loads can skip membars since their instance is not escaping.
>>
>> It is not exception - we have other Load nodes without control edge.

So, in case of early expanded ArrayCopy, it'll enable loads to float 
above the direction check (copy forward/backwards).

Moreover, it can lead to possible change of respective order which can 
be incorrect w.r.t. accompanying stores.

Best regards,
Vladimir Ivanov

>>> On 3/6/18 10:26 PM, Vladimir Kozlov wrote:
>>>> On 3/6/18 11:21 AM, Vladimir Kozlov wrote:
>>>>> This changes everything. Load is associated with 
>>>>> non-global-escaping allocation #311 (iid is assigned only in such 
>>>>> cases). It is allowed its memory edge change in such way.
>>>>>
>>>>> Why GCM makes unschedulable graph? I don't see a problem in 
>>>>> 05_after_matching.png.
>>>>
>>>> Is it because Load's memory (#173) is above membar (#317) but the 
>>>> Load below because of control?
>>>
>>> Exactly. Anti-dependences are added from membar (#317) to the loads 
>>> (#380/...) and it makes the graph unschedulable in LCM.
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Vladimir Ivanov
>>>
>>>>> On 3/6/18 10:51 AM, Vladimir Ivanov wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There were several bugs before when we had trouble with loads 
>>>>>>> which have control edge. As I remember we only require RAW loads 
>>>>>>> to have such edges. Meaning Load nodes should have only 
>>>>>>> dependency on memory state. Of cause, there could be exclusions.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Originally EA can skip all membars for instance's load because it 
>>>>>>> assumes that it will end-up in Store node into allocated object 
>>>>>>> which should *follow* instance's allocation. And it can skip 
>>>>>>> membars (which follow allocation) because nobody see non-escaping 
>>>>>>> allocation.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Load (#391) is not instance load from instance array (#363). It 
>>>>>>> is load from source Arraycopy (#255) (it is not allocation). So 
>>>>>>> it should not have bypass membars separating them:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk/hs/file/4e82736053ae/src/hotspot/share/opto/escape.cpp#l2698 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Updated IR dump during before/after split_unique_types with wider 
>>>>>> context (and, unfortunately, different node ids):
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/02_ea_split_unique_types_01.png 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> One detail is missing in the original description: there's another 
>>>>>> AllocateArray (#311) dominating the ArrayCopy (#389) and loads 
>>>>>> access it directly.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ArrayCopy uses #311 as destination, so ArrayCopyNode::may_modify() 
>>>>>> returns true and stops further analysis:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk/hs/file/edb65305d3ac/src/hotspot/share/opto/escape.cpp#l2705 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So it is really some problem in step 2) in EA. Could be because 
>>>>>>> only one alias index (memory slice) is used for whole array access.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Unlikely, since I don't see any interference between accesses to 
>>>>>> different elements during split_unique_types().
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So what memory slice of Merge node (#379) was updated to bypass 
>>>>>>> membar?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It updates instance memory slice corresponding to:
>>>>>>    bool[int:8]:NotNull:exact+any *,iid=311
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>> Vladimir Ivanov
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 3/2/18 6:47 AM, Vladimir Ivanov wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I'm seeing unschedulable graph being produced during GCM when 
>>>>>>>> adding anti-dependence to a load node with a control dependency. 
>>>>>>>> I found the root cause, but can't decide how to fix it.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Here are steps which lead to the broken graph:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   (1) The load causing problems (#391) is added as part of 
>>>>>>>> specializing ArrayCopy for small arrays (added as part of 
>>>>>>>> JDK-6912521 [1] in 9). Both control & memory are tied to 
>>>>>>>> AllocateArray. (IR [2])
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   (2) EA proves that AllocateArray (#363, destination) is scalar 
>>>>>>>> replaceable and during split_unique_types() updates 
>>>>>>>> corresponding MemoryMerge (#379) and it allows to directly use 
>>>>>>>> memory produced by ArrayCopy (#255, source) bypassing the 
>>>>>>>> allocation & membar (#348). (IR [3])
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   (3) After allocation elimination, the load control dependency 
>>>>>>>> is switched to MemBarCPUOrder (#348) which was immediate 
>>>>>>>> dominator of eliminated allocation (IR [4])
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   (4) After matching the load has control on the membar, but not 
>>>>>>>> memory (IR before [5] and after [6] matching.)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   (5) During GCM, anti-dependence from membar (#317) to the load 
>>>>>>>> is added, but it makes the graph unschedulable which then 
>>>>>>>> triggers the assertion [7] during LCM.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Relevant places in the code: [8]
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Everything looks fine, except updates of MergeMems in step #2:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    * the load is pinned to the proper branch after deciding what 
>>>>>>>> direction to go;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    * wide membars do need anti-dependences on loads
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> So, as a fix I'd disable memory edge updates which bypass any 
>>>>>>>> membars. Does it sound reasonable or am I missing something 
>>>>>>>> important?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>> Vladimir Ivanov
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [1] https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-6912521
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [2] 
>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/01_initial.png
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [3] 
>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/02_ea_split_unique_types.png 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [4] 
>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/03_after_alloc_elimination.png 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [5] 
>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/04_before_matching.png 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [6] 
>>>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/05_after_matching.png 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [7]
>>>>>>>> #  Internal Error 
>>>>>>>> (/Users/vlivanov/ws/jdk/panama-dev/open/src/hotspot/share/opto/lcm.cpp:1169), 
>>>>>>>> pid=90414, tid=14851
>>>>>>>> #  assert(false) failed: graph should be schedulable
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [8] http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~vlivanov/misc/antidep/webrev/


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