RFR: JDK-8220714: C2 Compilation failure when accessing off-heap memory using Unsafe

Roman Kennke rkennke at redhat.com
Fri Mar 15 11:39:22 UTC 2019


A user reported misbehaving off-heap access. It looks like a C2
compilation failure that seems to only trigger with Shenandoah:

https://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/shenandoah-dev/2019-March/009060.html

Eg with G1 generates this assembly for swapping two array elements:
mov (%r8),%r9d
mov (%r10),%r11d
mov %r9d,(%r10)
mov %r11d,(%r8)

While with Shenandoah we get this:
mov (%r9),%ecx
mov %ecx,(%r10,%r11,1)
mov %ecx,(%r9)

I.e. the two loads seem to have been wrongly coalesced into one.

Even though that is only triggered by Shenandoah, it seems to be a legit
and generic C2 problem.

Bug:
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8220714
Webrev:
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rkennke/JDK-8220714/webrev.00/

The issue seems to be that off-heap accesses are supposed to use
MO_RELAXED mem-ordering instead of MO_UNORDERED, as implemented in
C2Access::needs_cpu_membar(). However, it seems we wrongly set this here
(library_call.cpp around l2410:

  // Can base be NULL? Otherwise, always on-heap access.
  bool can_access_non_heap =
TypePtr::NULL_PTR->higher_equal(_gvn.type(heap_base_oop));
  if (!can_access_non_heap) {
    decorators |= IN_HEAP;
  }

However, heap_base_oop is initialized to top() a few lines up, and then
never updated, at least not for the off-heap-access case. And top
doesn't match NULL_PTR afaik.

The proposed fix uses base instead of heap_base_oop for that check, this
should be updated correcly through make_unsafe_addr() and
classify_unsafe_addr().

For some reason, this bug only seems to be exposed when running
Shenandoah, and then only when actually compiling with barriers. We
could not reproduce this with any other GC. It totally eludes me why
that is so. For this reason, the testcase goes under the
gc/shenandoah/compiler directory.

Roman

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