RFR: 8260605: Various java.lang.invoke cleanups [v4]

[Claes Redestad]

> - Remove unused code
> - Inline and simplify the bootstrap method invocation code (remove pointless reboxing checks etc)
> - Apply pattern matching to make some code more readable

Claes Redestad has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:

  Missing .values

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Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.java.net/jdk/pull/2300/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.java.net/jdk/pull/2300/files/aa88b6fd..0e3768b8

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.java.net/?repo=jdk&pr=2300&range=03
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.java.net/?repo=jdk&pr=2300&range=02-03

  Stats: 4 lines in 1 file changed: 0 ins; 0 del; 4 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.java.net/jdk/pull/2300.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.java.net/jdk pull/2300/head:pull/2300

PR: https://git.openjdk.java.net/jdk/pull/2300