RFR: 8302908: RISC-V: Support masked vector arithmetic instructions for Vector API [v25]

Dingli Zhang dzhang at openjdk.org
Fri Apr 21 13:29:50 UTC 2023


> HI,
> 
> We have added support for vector add mask instructions, please take a look and have some reviews. Thanks a lot!
> This patch will add support of vector add/sub/mul/div mask version. It was implemented by referring to RVV v1.0 [1].
> 
> ## Load/Store/Cmp Mask
> `VectorLoadMask, VectorMaskCmp, VectorStoreMask` will implement the mask datapath. We can see where the data is passed in the compilation log with `jdk/incubator/vector/Byte128VectorTests.java`:
> 
> 218     loadV V1, [R7]	# vector (rvv)
> 220     vloadmask V0, V1
> ...
> 23c     vmaskcmp_rvv_masked V0, V4, V5, V0, V1, #0
> 24c     vstoremask V1, V0
> 258     storeV [R7], V1	# vector (rvv)
> 
> 
> The corresponding generated jit assembly:
> 
> # loadV
> 0x000000400c8ef958:   vsetvli t0,zero,e8,m1,tu,mu
> 0x000000400c8ef95c:   vle8.v  v1,(t2)
> 
> # vloadmask
> 0x000000400c8ef960:   vsetvli t0,zero,e8,m1,tu,
> 0x000000400c8ef964:   vmsne.vx    v0,v1,zero
> 
> # vmaskcmp_rvv_masked
> 0x000000400c8ef97c:   vsetvli   t0,zero,e8,m1,tu,mu
> 0x000000400c8ef980:   vmclr.m   v1
> 0x000000400c8ef984:   vmseq.vv  v1,v4,v5,v0.t
> 0x000000400c8ef988:   vmv1r.v   v0,v1
> 
> # vstoremask
> 0x000000400c8ef98c:   vsetvli t0,zero,e8,m1,tu,mu
> 0x000000400c8ef990:   vmv.v.x v1,zero
> 0x000000400c8ef994:   vmerge.vim  v1,v1,1,v0
> 
> 
> ## Masked vector arithmetic instructions (e.g. vadd)
> AddMaskTestMerge case:
> 
> import jdk.incubator.vector.IntVector;
> import jdk.incubator.vector.VectorMask;
> import jdk.incubator.vector.VectorOperators;
> import jdk.incubator.vector.VectorSpecies;
> 
> public class AddMaskTestMerge {
> 
>     static final VectorSpecies<Integer> SPECIES = IntVector.SPECIES_128;
>     static final int SIZE = 1024;
>     static int[] a = new int[SIZE];
>     static int[] b = new int[SIZE];
>     static int[] r = new int[SIZE];
>     static boolean[] c = new boolean[]{true,false,true,false,true,false,true,false};
>     static {
>         for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++) {
>             a[i] = i;
>             b[i] = i;
>         }
>     }
> 
>     static void workload(int idx) {
>         VectorMask<Integer> vmask = VectorMask.fromArray(SPECIES, c, 0);
>         IntVector av = IntVector.fromArray(SPECIES, a, idx);
>         IntVector bv = IntVector.fromArray(SPECIES, b, idx);
>         av.lanewise(VectorOperators.ADD, bv, vmask).intoArray(r, idx);
>     }
> 
>     public static void main(String[] args) {
>         for (int i = 0; i < 30_0000; i++) {
>             for (int j = 0; j < SIZE; j += SPECIES.length()) {
>                 workload(j);
>             }
>         }
>     }
> }
> 
> 
> This test case is reduced from existing jtreg vector tests Int128VectorTests.java[2]. This test case corresponds to the add instruction of the vector mask version and other instructions are similar.
> 
> Before this patch, the compilation log will not print RVV-related instructions. Now the compilation log is as follows:
> 
> 
> 0ae     B10: #	out( B25 B11 ) <- in( B9 )  Freq: 0.999991
> 0ae     loadV V1, [R31]	# vector (rvv)
> 0b6     vloadmask V0, V2
> 0be     vadd.vv V3, V1, V0	#@vaddI_masked
> 0c6     lwu  R28, [R7, #124]	# loadN, compressed ptr, #@loadN ! Field: AddMaskTestMerge.r
> 0ca     decode_heap_oop  R28, R28	#@decodeHeapOop
> 0cc     lwu  R7, [R28, #12]	# range, #@loadRange
> 0d0     NullCheck R28
> 
> 
> And the jit code is as follows:
> 
> 
> 0x000000400c823cee:   vsetvli t0,zero,e32,m1,tu,mu
> 0x000000400c823cf2:   vle32.v v1,(t6)                     ;*invokestatic store {reexecute=0 rethrow=0 return_oop=0}
>                                                           ; - jdk.incubator.vector.IntVector::intoArray at 43 (line 3228)
>                                                           ; - AddMaskTestMerge::workload at 46 (line 25)
> 0x000000400c823cf6:   vsetvli t0,zero,e8,m1,tu,mu
> 0x000000400c823cfa:   vmsne.vx        v0,v2,zero          ;*invokestatic load {reexecute=0 rethrow=0 return_oop=0}
>                                                           ; - jdk.incubator.vector.VectorMask::fromArray at 47 (line 208)
>                                                           ; - AddMaskTestMerge::workload at 7 (line 22)
> 0x000000400c823cfe:   vsetvli t0,zero,e32,m1,tu,mu
> 0x000000400c823d02:   vadd.vv v3,v3,v1,v0.t               ;*invokestatic binaryOp {reexecute=0 rethrow=0 return_oop=0}
>                                                           ; - jdk.incubator.vector.IntVector::lanewiseTemplate at 192 (line 834)
>                                                           ; - jdk.incubator.vector.Int128Vector::lanewise at 9 (line 291)
>                                                           ; - jdk.incubator.vector.Int128Vector::lanewise at 4 (line 41)
>                                                           ; - AddMaskTestMerge::workload at 39 (line 25)
> 
> 
> ## Mask register allocation & mask bit opreation
> Since v0 is to be used as a mask register in spec[1], sometimes we need two vmask to do the vector mask logical ops like `AndVMask, OrVMask, XorVMask`. And if only v0 and v31 mask registers are defined, the corresponding c2 nodes will not be generated correctly because of the register pressure[3].
> When we use only v0 and v31 as mask registers, jtreg testing of Byte128VectorTests.java[4] with `-XX:+PrintAssembly` and `-XX:LogFile` will not emit the expected rvv mask instruction. As opposed to this, the following compilation failure log[3] is generated:
> 
> <intrinsic id='_VectorBinaryOp' nodes='20'/>
> <method_not_compilable_at_tier level='4'/>
> <failure reason='failed spill-split-recycle sanity check' phase='compile'/>
> <failure reason='failed spill-split-recycle sanity check'/>
> <task_done success='0' nmsize='0' count='22784' stamp='16.146'/>
> 
> 
> So define v30 and v31 as mask register too and `AndVMask` will emit the C2 JIT code like:
> 
> vloadmask V0, V1
> vloadmask V30, V2
> vmask_and V0, V30, V0
> 
> We also modified the implementation of `spill_copy_vector_stack_to_stack ` so that it no longer occupies the v0 register. In addition to that, we change some node like `vasr/vlsl/vlsr/vstring_x/varray_x/vclearArray_x`, which use v0 internally, to make C2 to sense that they used v0.
> 
> ## vector load/store - predicated & blend opreation
> 
> Jtreg testing of Byte128VectorTests.java[4] with -XX:+PrintOptoAssembly and -XX:LogFile will print the following compilation log, which generated by predicated vector load/store:
> 
> 152     B21: #	out( B22 ) <- in( B20 )  Freq: 0.499984
> 152     vmask_gen_L V0, R12
> 162     loadV_masked V1, V0, [R10]
> 16e     storeV_masked [R11], V0, V1
> 
> 
> And `VectorBlend` will generate the following compilation log (part of rotate opreation):
> 
> 1ea     vlsrBS V6, V1, V3 V0
> 1fe     vlslBS V5, V1, V2 V0
> 212     vor.vv  V2, V5, V6	#@vor
> 21a     vloadmask V0, V4
> 222     vmerge_vvm V1, V1, V2	# vector blend
> 22a     bgeu  R9, R30, B56	#@cmpU_branch  P=0.000001 C=-1.000000
> 
> 
> At the same time, we added the predicated nodes of `RShiftV/LShiftV/URShiftV`. While there was some code duplication for the corresponding nodes in non-masked form, so a small refactoring was done.
> 
> 
> [1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/blob/v1.0/v-spec.adoc
> [2] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/test/jdk/jdk/incubator/vector/Int128VectorTests.java
> [3] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/0deb648985b018653ccdaf193dc13b3cf21c088a/src/hotspot/share/opto/chaitin.cpp#L526
> [4] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/test/jdk/jdk/incubator/vector/Byte128VectorTests.java
> 
> ### Testing:
> 
> qemu with UseRVV:
> - [x] Tier1 tests (release)
> - [x] Tier2 tests (release)
> - [x] Tier3 tests (release)
> - [x] test/jdk/jdk/incubator/vector (release/fastdebug)

Dingli Zhang has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:

  Add some vector pseudo instructions

-------------

Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12682/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12682/files/4631181a..800205bb

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=12682&range=24
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=12682&range=23-24

  Stats: 28 lines in 4 files changed: 15 ins; 6 del; 7 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12682.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/12682/head:pull/12682

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12682


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