RFR: 8319813: Remove upper limit on number of compiler phases in phasetype.hpp

[Daniel Lundén]

This changeset removes the implicit upper limit on the number of compiler phases in `phasetype.hpp`. The limit was due to the 64-bit mask used in `Compile::should_print_phase`, causing the `assert(cpt < 64, "out of bounds");` in `phasetype.hpp` to trigger when increasing the number of phases to more than 64.

Changes:
- Replace the 64-bit mask with a bit map (`utilities/bitMap.hpp`).
- Clean up the `PhaseNameValidator` interface by allocating the mask internally.
- Move the check for whether a mask is non-zero ("is set") into `PhaseNameValidator`.
- Add a method `should_print_phase` to `DirectiveSet`, simplifying the `if`-condition in `Compile::should_print_phase`.

### Testing
Platforms: windows-x64, linux-x64, linux-aarch64, macosx-x64, macosx-aarch64.
- `tier1`
- HotSpot parts of `tier2` and `tier3`

-------------

Commit messages:
 - Rename to is_mask_set
 - Cleanup
 - Add directive->should_print_phase
 - Change to CHeapBitMap
 - Change to BitMap
 - Simplify with typedef
 - First attempt

Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/16729/files
 Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=16729&range=00
  Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8319813
  Stats: 48 lines in 6 files changed: 18 ins; 10 del; 20 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/16729.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/16729/head:pull/16729

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/16729