Integrated: 8320379: C2: Sort spilling/unspilling sequence for better ld/st merging into ldp/stp on AArch64

Fei Gao fgao at openjdk.org
Wed Nov 29 01:44:22 UTC 2023


On Tue, 21 Nov 2023 07:15:15 GMT, Fei Gao <fgao at openjdk.org> wrote:

> Macro-assembler on aarch64 can merge adjacent loads or stores into ldp/stp.[[1]](https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/a95062b39a431b4937ab6e9e73de4d2b8ea1ac49/src/hotspot/cpu/aarch64/macroAssembler_aarch64.cpp#L2079)
> 
> For example, it can merge:
> 
> str     w20, [sp, #16]
> str     w10, [sp, #20]
> 
> into
> 
> stp     w20, w10, [sp, #16]
> 
> 
> But C2 may generate a sequence like:
> 
> str     x21, [sp, #8]
> str     w20, [sp, #16]
> str     x19, [sp, #24] <---
> str     w10, [sp, #20] <--- Before sorting
> str     x11, [sp, #40]
> str     w13, [sp, #48]
> str     x16, [sp, #56]
> 
> We can't do any merging for non-adjacent loads or stores.
> 
> The patch is to sort the spilling or unspilling sequence in the order of offset during instruction scheduling and bundling phase. After that, we can get a new sequence:
> 
> str     x21, [sp, #8]
> str     w20, [sp, #16]
> str     w10, [sp, #20] <---
> str     x19, [sp, #24] <--- After sorting
> str     x11, [sp, #40]
> str     w13, [sp, #48]
> str     x16, [sp, #56]
> 
> 
> Then macro-assembler can do ld/st merging:
> 
> str     x21, [sp, #8]
> stp     w20, w10, [sp, #16] <--- Merged
> str     x19, [sp, #24]
> str     x11, [sp, #40]
> str     w13, [sp, #48]
> str     x16, [sp, #56]
> 
> 
> To justify the patch, we run `HelloWorld.java`
> 
> public class HelloWorld {
>     public static void main(String [] args) {
>         System.out.println("Hello World!");
>     }
> }
> 
> with `java -Xcomp -XX:-TieredCompilation HelloWorld`.
> 
> Before the patch, macro-assembler can do ld/st merging for 3688 times. After the patch, the number of ld/st merging increases to 3871 times, by ~5 %.
> 
> Tested tier1~3 on x86 and AArch64.

This pull request has now been integrated.

Changeset: 3ccd02f1
Author:    Fei Gao <fgao at openjdk.org>
URL:       https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/commit/3ccd02f14211a3384f27fba1633f9d8421378c9a
Stats:     40 lines in 1 file changed: 37 ins; 0 del; 3 mod

8320379: C2: Sort spilling/unspilling sequence for better ld/st merging into ldp/stp on AArch64

Reviewed-by: aph, kvn

-------------

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/16754


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