RFR: 8329126: No native wrappers generated anymore with -XX:-TieredCompilation after JDK-8251462 [v4]
Vladimir Kozlov
kvn at openjdk.org
Thu Mar 28 19:16:32 UTC 2024
On Thu, 28 Mar 2024 12:08:01 GMT, Volker Simonis <simonis at openjdk.org> wrote:
>> Since [JDK-8251462: Simplify compilation policy](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8251462), introduced in JDK 17, no native wrappers are generated any more if running with `-XX:-TieredCompilation` (i.e. native methods are not compiled any more).
>>
>> The attached JMH benchmark demonstrate that native method calls became twice as expensive with JDK 17:
>>
>> public static native void emptyStaticNativeMethod();
>>
>> @Benchmark
>> public static void baseline() {
>> }
>>
>> @Benchmark
>> public static void staticMethodCallingStatic() {
>> emptyStaticMethod();
>> }
>>
>> @Benchmark
>> public static void staticMethodCallingStaticNative() {
>> emptyStaticNativeMethod();
>> }
>>
>> @Benchmark
>> @Fork(jvmArgsAppend = "-XX:-TieredCompilation")
>> public static void staticMethodCallingStaticNativeNoTiered() {
>> emptyStaticNativeMethod();
>> }
>>
>> @Benchmark
>> @Fork(jvmArgsAppend = "-XX:+PreferInterpreterNativeStubs")
>> public static void staticMethodCallingStaticNativeIntStub() {
>> emptyStaticNativeMethod();
>> }
>>
>>
>> JDK 11
>> ======
>>
>> Benchmark Mode Cnt Score Error Units
>> NativeCall.baseline avgt 5 0.390 ± 0.016 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStatic avgt 5 1.693 ± 0.053 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStaticNative avgt 5 10.287 ± 0.754 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStaticNativeNoTiered avgt 5 9.966 ± 0.248 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStaticNativeIntStub avgt 5 20.384 ± 0.444 ns/op
>>
>>
>> JDK 17 & 21
>> ===========
>>
>> Benchmark Mode Cnt Score Error Units
>> NativeCall.baseline avgt 5 0.390 ± 0.017 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStatic avgt 5 1.852 ± 0.272 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStaticNative avgt 5 10.648 ± 0.661 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStaticNativeNoTiered avgt 5 20.657 ± 1.084 ns/op
>> NativeCall.staticMethodCallingStaticNativeIntStub avgt 5 22.429 ± 0.991 ns/op
>>
>>
>> The issue can bee seen if we run with `-XX:+PrintCompilation -XX:+PrintInlining`. With JDK 11 we get the following output for `-XX:+TieredCompilation`:
>>
>> 172 111 b 3 io.simonis.NativeCall::staticMethodCallingStaticNative (4 bytes)
>> @ 0 io.simonis.NativeCall::emptyStaticNa...
>
> Volker Simonis has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:
>
> Compile native methods like trivial methods and added JTreg test
I submitted our testing for v03 version.
-------------
PR Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/18496#issuecomment-2025928218
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