RFR: 8367627: C2: Missed Ideal() optimization opportunity with MemBar [v6]
Christian Hagedorn
chagedorn at openjdk.org
Mon Jan 5 13:56:23 UTC 2026
On Mon, 5 Jan 2026 12:14:15 GMT, Benoît Maillard <bmaillard at openjdk.org> wrote:
>> This PR addresses a missed optimization in `PhaseIterGVN` for `MemBarAcquire` nodes caused by a missing notification during parsing.
>>
>> The missed optimization in question is the removal of the the `in(MemBarNode::Precedent)` edge for
>> `MemBarAcquire` nodes when the the `MemBar` is the only user of its input. This was intially
>> introduced to get rid of unused `Load` nodes that were only kept alive by such an edge.
>>
>>
>>
>> https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/eeb7c3f2e8e645938d9db0cf61c1d98d751f2845/src/hotspot/share/opto/memnode.cpp#L4254-L4259
>>
>> In our case, it happens that the `Load` node gets folded to a constant during the initial
>> `_gvn.transform` call in `GraphKit::make_load`. Because the value is converted before being
>> returned, we end up with two constant nodes: one `ConL` and one `ConI`. The `ConL` only
>> has one usage, and this triggers the optimization during verification.
>>
>>
>> static int test0() {
>> var c = new MyClass();
>> // the conversion ensures that the ConL node only has one use
>> // in the end, which triggers the optimization
>> return (int) c.l;
>> }
>>
>>
>> The optimization is not triggered earlier during when we apply `_gvn.transform` on the membar,
>> because it requires `can_reshape`, which is set to `false` in when we call `apply_ideal` in
>> `PhaseGVN::transform`.
>>
>> For this reason, we should call `record_for_igvn(membar)` after the `MemBar` is created
>> and transformed in `GraphKit::insert_mem_bar` to make sure it gets an `Ideal` pass with
>> `can_reshape` later.
>>
>>
>> This issue was initially filed for Valhalla, because a condition in `GraphKit::make_load`
>> prevents its from occurring when boxing elimination is enabled. Boxing elimination is
>> disabled temporarily in Valhalla (see [JDK-8328675](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8328675)),
>> which caused the issue to appear, but by using `-XX:-EliminateAutoBox` it became clear
>> that the issue was on mainline.
>>
>> ### Testing
>> - [x] [GitHub Actions](TODO)
>> - [x] tier1-3, plus some internal testing
>>
>> Thank you for reviewing!
>
> Benoît Maillard has updated the pull request incrementally with two additional commits since the last revision:
>
> - Update copyright year in graphKit.cpp
> - Update copyright year in node.cpp
Looks good, thanks for updating the copyright years!
-------------
Marked as reviewed by chagedorn (Reviewer).
PR Review: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/28448#pullrequestreview-3626922994
More information about the hotspot-compiler-dev
mailing list