PermGen problem jmap/jhat leads to dead end

Y. Srinivas Ramakrishna Y.S.Ramakrishna at Sun.COM
Mon Dec 14 14:04:24 PST 2009


Could you try the latest hs17 from OpenJDK 7 and
see if 4957990 fixes your problem?

-- ramki

On 12/14/09 14:01, Keith McNeill wrote:
> 
> java version "1.6.0_16"
> Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_16-b01)
> Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (build 14.2-b01, mixed mode)
> 
> 
> Y. Srinivas Ramakrishna wrote:
>> What's the version of the HotSpot JVM you are running with? (See 
>> 4957990.)
>>
>> -- ramki
>>
>> On 12/14/09 13:54, Keith McNeill wrote:
>>>
>>> We're having a perm gen problem (maybe also code cache).  Our product 
>>> generates bytecodes and then loads and optionally unloads them.  
>>> Running stability tests where we repeatably load & unload our 
>>> generated applications we have encountered problems running out of 
>>> perm gen space.  A few years ago we had similar problems but by using 
>>> jmap/jhat we were able to debug and fix this.
>>>
>>> This time using jmap/jhat to analyze the problem has lead to a dead end.
>>>
>>> In particular we see:
>>>
>>> 1) There are no instances left of the classes that we load/unload
>>> 2) The class objects of the classes that we load/unload hang around, 
>>> they don't seem to get GC'ed
>>> 3) The ClassLoader of the loaded classes is hanging around.  Doing a 
>>> "Reference Chains from Rootset" in jhat results in 0 chains.  Unless 
>>> jhat is lying then the classes/classloader should be able to be 
>>> GC'ed.  Right?
>>> 4) Using jmap -permstat I see the classloaders in question are marked 
>>> as 'dead'.  This means that it should be able to be GC'ed
>>> 5) Tried Current GC, default GC, G1 GC and basically get the same 
>>> errors.  The G1 GC might error out with code cache problems instead.
>>> 6) The IBM JVM in the same scenario seems to be happy
>>> 7) If we load the classes (Class.forName()) but don't instantiate 
>>> them, PermGen seems happier but we then run out of Code Cache.  I'm 
>>> not sure if the problems are related.
>>>
>>> The tests are run on linux & linux64.  We are using:  
>>> -XX:MaxPermSize=128m -Xms800m -Xmx1500m -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled 
>>> and appropriate JVM args for the different GC's
>>>
>>> Given #3,4 & #6 above I'm thinking that it maybe a hotspot problem.
>>> What should I try next to track this problem down?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Keith McNeill
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>



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