RFR: 8289743: AArch64: Clean up patching logic [v6]

[Andrew Haley]

> The current logic for patching is a mess of if-then-elses. By rearranging the logic and using a switch we can make it both easier to understand and faster.

Andrew Haley has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:

  8289743: AArch64: Clean up patching logic

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Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/9398/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/9398/files/bc64b79f..1525d272

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=9398&range=05
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=9398&range=04-05

  Stats: 86 lines in 1 file changed: 17 ins; 25 del; 44 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/9398.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk pull/9398/head:pull/9398

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/9398