RFR: 8342818: Implement CPU Time Profiling for JFR [v41]

[Johannes Bechberger]

> This is the code for the [JEP draft: CPU Time based profiling for JFR].
> 
> Currently tested using [this test suite](https://github.com/parttimenerd/basic-profiler-tests).

Johannes Bechberger has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:

  WIP: dequeue fixes

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Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/20752/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/20752/files/39df1939..c65d8704

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=20752&range=40
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=20752&range=39-40

  Stats: 15 lines in 1 file changed: 11 ins; 0 del; 4 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/20752.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/20752/head:pull/20752

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/20752