Review Request: UseNUMAInterleaving

Deneau, Tom tom.deneau at amd.com
Thu Aug 18 22:40:26 UTC 2011


Igor --

For the linux/solaris support for UseNUMAInterleaving, you mentioned
we can just call os::numa_make_global at the end of
os::reserve_memory.  Will this only have an effect for those
collectors that do not explicitly already support UseNUMA?  What
would happen if UseNUMAInterleaving is used with a collector that
does support UseNUMA?  Which collectors do not explicitly support
UseNUMA?

-- Tom


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Igor Veresov [mailto:igor.veresov at oracle.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2011 6:38 PM
> To: Deneau, Tom
> Cc: hotspot-gc-dev at openjdk.java.net
> Subject: Re: Review Request: UseNUMAInterleaving
> 
> On Tuesday, August 16, 2011 at 1:14 PM, Deneau, Tom wrote:
> > Igor --
> >
> > I am back from vacation, starting to address your comments...
> > Regarding your comment #1 below.
> >
> > You mention "future planned NUMA-aware implementations of GCs". How
> > do these future planned NUMA-aware implementations of GCs differ from
> > today's NUMA-aware GCs? My understanding of the current GCs use of
> > NUMA is that they support numa_global (interleaved) and numa_local
> > (memory pinned to one numa node).
> >
> > In the currently released JVMs on Windows OSes, neither numa_local nor
> > numa_global is implemented. The implementation I proposed in the
> > patch maps both numa_local and numa_global requests to numa_global (on
> > Windows). The reasons for this were:
> >
> >  * it was very difficult (if not impossible) to implement the JVM's
> >  current numa_local semantics on Windows
> It's hard to realize numa_local semantics if you want to minimize the
> number of memory segments per lgroup. If you're prepared (like in your
> patch) to have hundreds of thousands of segments, this is not a problem
> and it's quite easily implementable. The only problem there would that
> such a huge number of segments will penalize page fault handling a lot.
> > * in the benchmarks we measured, the extra performance that was
> >  left on the table by doing only numa_global and not doing
> >  numa_local was only a few percent.
> >
> Hm, I have trouble believing that. How did you get such results? What
> were the experiments?
> 
> > Are you saying that in the future numa_local will be supported on
> > Windows, and that even then it might still be advantageous to have a
> > flag (UseNUMAInterleaving) which instead maps all the regions to
> > numa_global? Should this flag be available on all OSes?
> >
> Basically yes. And like Ramki said it would be nice to support that on
> other OSes, so that we could at least get interleaving for the collectors
> that do no explicitly support NUMA. I guess I didn't do that before
> because the functionality is equivalent to just saying for example on
> Linux "numactl -i all java <flags>", but since you can't do that on
> windows (as far as I can see) we could support this flag on unixes as
> well. Which is fairly easy to do, you just have to call
> os::numa_make_global() for a freshly reserved region.
> 
> igor
> > -- Tom
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Igor Veresov [mailto:igor.veresov at oracle.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, August 08, 2011 1:43 PM
> > > To: hotspot-gc-dev at openjdk.java.net (mailto:hotspot-gc-
> dev at openjdk.java.net); Deneau, Tom
> > > Subject: Re: Review Request: UseNUMAInterleaving
> > >
> > > Hi, Tom!
> > >
> > > Sorry it took me so long to get to that.
> > >
> > > 1. I don't think the new version of flag usage is prudent. The reason
> I
> > > proposed to introduce a new flag for interleaving is that it would
> make
> > > life easier in the future when the proper NUMA-aware implementation
> of
> > > GCs are added (G1 would be the most probable candidate). I would
> propose
> > > to still have UseNUMAInterleaving flag.
> > >
> > > The usage would be as follows:
> > > - If UseNUMA is specified on Windows that would turn
> UseNUMAInterleaving
> > > (for the time being, and that behavior would change in the future).
> > > - If UseNUMAInterleaving is specified on the command line, you just
> do
> > > the interleaving. If you don't add this flag now, you'll have to do
> that
> > > anyway as soon as NUMA-aware GCs start supporting windows.
> > >
> > >
> > > igor
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On 5/26/11 4:37 PM, Deneau, Tom wrote:
> > > > I have incorporated the change suggested by Paul Hohensee to just
> use
> > > the existing UseNUMA flag rather than introduce a new flag. Please
> let me
> > > know when you think this will be able to be checked in...
> > > >
> > > > The new webrev is at
> > > > http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~tdeneau/UseNUMAInterleaving/webrev.02/
> > > >
> > > > -- Tom Deneau, AMD
> 
> 



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