RFR(XS): 8001425: G1: Change the default values for certain G1 specific flags

John Cuthbertson john.cuthbertson at oracle.com
Wed Jan 16 18:12:33 UTC 2013


Hi Everyone,

Thanks. The change is now just changing some of the defaults in 
g1_globals.hpp. Ready to push this now.

JohnC

On 1/15/2013 11:35 PM, Bengt Rutisson wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I haven't commented in this email thread but I've been following the 
> discussion with interest. Since I was the one who brought up the 
> question around the 4GB limit, I'd just like to state that I agree 
> with the decision to skip this limit.
>
> Thanks,
> Bengt
>
>
> On 1/15/13 8:20 PM, Charlie Hunt wrote:
>> Avg Response Time ... (sigh) --- one of our favorite subjects.  ;-)
>>
>> You're right, if the marking cycles start earlier than ideally 
>> desired, you end up under-utilizing heap space and potentially having 
>> to tame mixed GCs.  But, G1 has a tunable we can set to start the 
>> marking cycle later.  The challenge there is setting the initiating 
>> heap occupancy percent too high and losing the race.  But, by setting 
>> it higher (and avoiding losing the race) with larger  heaps hopefully 
>> translates to more "good candidate" old gen regions to collect and 
>> also hopefully makes the exercise of taming mixed GCs a little easier 
>> too.
>>
>> Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
>>
>> charlie ...
>>
>> On Jan 15, 2013, at 12:45 PM, Monica Beckwith wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks, Charlie -
>>>
>>> If I may add two more things to John's points below and also expand 
>>> a bit on the "latency" comment -
>>> Even though we talk about latency, in reality, I have seen many 
>>> people with bigger heap (around 200Gs) requirements really concerned 
>>> about ART (Average Response Time)/ Throughput.
>>> Also, we should remember that if the marking cycle is triggered 
>>> earlier and more often, then we may end up under-utilizing the 
>>> bigger heaps and will definitely have to spend time "taming the 
>>> mixedGCs" :)
>>>
>>> just my 2 cents.
>>>
>>> -Monica
>>>
>>> On 1/15/2013 12:01 PM, Charlie Hunt wrote:
>>>> Hi John,
>>>>
>>>> Completely agree with the excellent points you mention below (thanks for being thorough and listing them!).
>>>>
>>>> Given G1 is (somewhat) positioned as a collector to use when improved latency is an important criteria, I think the tradeoffs are something people are willing to live with too.
>>>>
>>>> Fwiw, you have my "ok" to go ahead with your suggestion to apply the new young gen bounds to all heap sizes.
>>>>
>>>> hths,
>>>>
>>>> charlie ...
>>>>
>>>> On Jan 15, 2013, at 11:40 AM, John Cuthbertson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Charlie
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for looking over the changes. Replies inline....
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 1/11/2013 11:32 AM, Charlie Hunt wrote:
>>>>>> Hi John,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Fwiw, I'm fine with Bengt's suggestion of having G1NewSizePercent the same for all Java heap sizes.
>>>>> I don't have a problem with this. By applying it heaps > 4GB , I was
>>>>> just being conservative.
>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm on the fence with whether to do the same with G1MaxNewSizePercent.  For me I find the MaxNewSizePercent a bit tricky than NewSizePercent.  WIth NewSizePercent, if young gen is sized "too small", I think the worst case is we have some GCs that are well below the pause time target.  But, with MaxNewSizePercent, if it's allowed to get "too big", then the worst case is evacuation failures.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So, if you did move MaxNewSizePercent down to 60, we'd have a situation where we'd be less likely to have evacuation failures.  Perhaps it's ok to apply this change to all Java heap sizes too?
>>>>> Again I don't have a problem with applying the new value to all heap
>>>>> sizes but I am a little concerned about the implications. The benefit is
>>>>> definitely less risk of evacuation failures but the it could also
>>>>>
>>>>> * increase the number of young GCs:
>>>>>      ** increasing the GC overhead and increasing the heap slightly more
>>>>> aggressively
>>>>>      ** lowering throughput
>>>>> * slightly increase the amount that gets promoted
>>>>>      ** triggering marking cycles earlier and more often (increased SATB
>>>>> barrier overhead)
>>>>>      ** more cards to be refined (we only refine cards in old regions)
>>>>> increasing the write barrier costs and the RS updating phase of the pauses,
>>>>>      ** increases the importance of "taming the mixed GCs".
>>>>>
>>>>> >From Kirk's email it sounds like this is a trade off people are
>>>>> prepared to live with.
>>>>>
>>>>> Unless I hear any objections, I'll apply the new young gen bounds to all
>>>>> heap sizes.
>>>>>
>>>>> JohnC
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> <oracle_sig_logo.gif> <http://www.oracle.com/>
>>> Monica Beckwith | Java Performance Engineer
>>> VOIP: +1 512 401 1274 <tel:+1%20512%20401%201274>
>>> Texas
>>> <green-for-email-sig_0.gif> <http://www.oracle.com/commitment> 
>>> Oracle is committed to developing practices and products that help 
>>> protect the environment
>>
>

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