RFR: 8351500: Random JVM crashes after task being moved to different NUMA node

[Thomas Stuefe]

For details, please see JBS issue.

_Please note that this bug only shows symptoms in JDK 21 and JDK 17! Due to code shuffling done as part of G1 region-local pinning work, the error does not show in JDKs 22 and later._

I originally planned to fix this just for JDK 21 and 17 (see https://github.com/openjdk/jdk21u-dev/pull/1460). However, I would rather have it fixed in the mainline, even though it is symptom-free. It is a lingering issue that may surface later if the code is ever changed. Plus, this prevents the fix from being accidentally overwritten in JDK 21 if we backport.

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The fix is simple: we fix (hah) the NUMA association for the full duration of a heap allocation in G1. That way, regardless of the OS scheduler moving the thread to a different NUMA node, we always use the same `G1AllocRegion` object, and changes in the control flow that rely on that won't break on NUMA.

This has the disadvantage of allocating memory from a node we are potentially moving away from. However, I argue that this is exceedingly rare, and if it happens, the OS will cope by eventually migrating the memory to the correct node.

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Testing:

Testing is difficult. See remark in JBS issue. 

I tested a modified version of this patch on JDK 21, where the error does cause crashes. I tested with an additional patch mimicking tons of NUMA node migrations. As I wrote in JBS, I plan to contribute that "FakeNUMA" mode eventually, but lack the time to polish it up for now. I hope the fix is simple and uncontested enough to go in quickly, since I would like to fix JDK 21 soon via backporting this patch.

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Commit messages:
 - start

Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/23984/files
  Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=23984&range=00
  Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8351500
  Stats: 28 lines in 4 files changed: 10 ins; 6 del; 12 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/23984.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/23984/head:pull/23984

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/23984