RFR 8050485: super() in a try block in a ctor causes VerifyError
Dean Long
dean.long at oracle.com
Tue Jul 29 21:43:36 UTC 2014
Does the verifier require try/catch to be properly nested? If not, you
could have:
public TryInit() {
try {
super();
xxxx();
} catch(Exception e) {
// try 1 start
throw e;
// try 1 end
}
xxxx();
// catch 1 start
}
where the improperly nested "try 1/catch 1" causes the throw to branch
to "catch 1" and ultimately be ignored. Or how about a properly
nested try/catch that caused the throw to be ignored:
public TryInit() {
try {
super();
xxxx();
} catch(Exception e) {
try {
throw e;
} catch(Exception e) {}
}
xxxx();
}
In either case, I guess you need to make sure the throw is not inside a
try block.
By the way, do you have a pointer to the relevant language in the verifier spec?
dl
On 7/29/2014 9:47 AM, harold seigel wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Please review this updated webrev for bug 8050485. This update does
> not use recursion. Instead, it uses a GrowableArray to push and pop
> bytecode intervals when parsing if*, goto*, tableswitch, lookupswitch
> and athrow bytecodes. This updated webrev was tested using the same
> tests as the previous weberv.
>
> The updated webrev is at:
> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~hseigel/bug_8050485_2/
>
> Thanks, Harold
>
> On 7/24/2014 1:55 PM, harold seigel wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Please review this verifier fix for bug 8050485.
>>
>> The fix for JDK-8035119
>> <https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8035119> broke existing
>> tools, such as NetBeans Profiler, that generate bytecodes which place
>> TRY blocks around constructor calls to super() and this(). The
>> purpose of that fix was to prevent exception handlers from handling
>> exceptions thrown from super() and this(), and returning malformed
>> objects to the callers of the constructors.
>>
>> The NB Profiler prevents malformed objects from being returned to the
>> constructors' callers by having the exception handlers re-throw the
>> exceptions.
>>
>> The purpose of this fix is to allow a TRY block around a
>> constructor's call to super() and this(), provided that all code
>> paths in the TRY block's exception handlers terminate with a throw.
>> This prevents malformed objects from being returned and does not
>> break tools like NB Profiler.
>>
>> The fix works by parsing the bytecodes inside of the exception
>> handlers, making sure that all code paths end in an 'athrow'
>> bytecode. Otherwise, it throws a VerifyError exception. This
>> parsing is only done when the verifier detects a constructor's call
>> to super() or this() from inside of a TRY block.
>>
>> Bug: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8050485
>> Open webrev: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~hseigel/bug_8050485/
>>
>> The fix was tested with the JCK lang, vm, and api/java_lang tests,
>> the UTE verifier and quick tests, the JTREG hotspot tests, and
>> additional tests with constructor calls to super() and this() from
>> inside of a TRY block, including one provided by NB Profiler.
>>
>> Thanks, Harold
>
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