RFR: runtime/8176717/TestInheritFD.java fails with java.lang.RuntimeException: could not match: VM RESULT => RETAINS FD

Leo Korinth leo.korinth at oracle.com
Thu Jun 14 07:47:54 UTC 2018


On 14/06/18 08:00, David Holmes wrote:
> Hi Leo,
> 
> On 14/06/2018 12:26 AM, Leo Korinth wrote:
>> Hi David!
>>
>> I have reworked the test case not to use /proc (my solution was not 
>> good on Solaris either). I will now use "lsof -p" if I can find it and 
>> use "pfiles -F" otherwise (no "lsof" is installed on our Solaris test 
>> machines). It does now run on GNU/Linux, Windows, Solaris and MacOS.
> 
> FYI my Solaris box has:
> 
> /usr/local/bin/lsof
Thanks for the review! I will add "/usr/local/bin/lsof" to the test case.

/Leo

>> I have removed most of all the changes from my previous patch, so I 
>> will not post an incremental webrev.
>>
>> In this webrev, I believe the static imports are no longer obscure.
>>
>> Webrev:
>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/03/
> 
> Looks good!
> 
> The only minor concern is if lsof/pfiles is not found, but that will get 
> shaken out in a few test cycles.
> 
> Thanks,
> David
> 
>> Thanks,
>> Leo
>>
>>
>> On 10/06/18 23:21, David Holmes wrote:
>>> Hi Leo,
>>>
>>> Overall updates seem okay - use of Optional does simplify things a 
>>> little.
>>>
>>> Nit/General Comment: I'm not a fan of static imports in general as 
>>> they lead to more obscure code IMHO because you have to go and search 
>>> the import list to understand where a method is coming from. YMMV.
>>>
>>> Regarding OSX ... I think I'd rather see testing that might possibly 
>>> fail (but we haven't seen that have we?) rather than skip it 
>>> altogether. Other opinions welcomed.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> David
>>>
>>> On 7/06/2018 9:07 PM, Leo Korinth wrote:
>>>> Hi!
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for reviewing!
>>>>
>>>> On 06/06/18 07:40, David Holmes wrote:
>>>>> Hi Leo,
>>>>>
>>>>> First, please include the bug id in the RFR email subject line - 
>>>>> thanks.
>>>>>
>>>>> On 31/05/2018 11:56 PM, Leo Korinth wrote:
>>>>>> Hi!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am uppdating TestInheritFD.java to fix intermittent test
>>>>>> failures. The reason is that
>>>>>> /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.limit_in_bytes sometimes is open.
>>>>>
>>>>> Okay.
>>>>>
>>>>>> The new test does not count the number of open file descriptors
>>>>>> but instead looks to see if the log file is still open; this is
>>>>>> less fragile. This relies on a /proc file system, but that seems
>>>>>> to be available on all non Windows ports except Mac. Mac testing 
>>>>>> is disabled. The Windows solution does not need to change.
>>>>>
>>>>> Let me back up a step to understand the original problem and the test.
>>>>>
>>>>> Problem: if a VM was started with a log file, the fd for the log 
>>>>> file would be inherited by an exec'd process (ie another VM).
>>>>>
>>>>> Detection: On Windows the original log file could not be deleted 
>>>>> due to the child process's open fd.
>>>>
>>>> Exactly, this is actually the original problem.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Fix: use close-on-exec for the log file
>>>>>
>>>>> Test:
>>>>>   - On Windows try to rename the log file - should succeed.
>>>>>   - On non-windows get the count of open fds in the parent process 
>>>>> and child process and check child-count < parent-count as child 
>>>>> should not have the log file.
>>>>>
>>>>> The flaw: On Linux, due to the container detection logic the child 
>>>>> can still have an open /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.limit_in_bytes 
>>>>> and so the count is not smaller than the parent.
>>>>>
>>>>> Question: why does the parent not also have the open 
>>>>> /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/memory.limit_in_bytes?
>>>>
>>>> I have not looked into the logic, but I guess the file is only 
>>>> opened briefly and then closed. That would explain why the test case 
>>>> fails intermittently.
>>>>
>>>> Taking a fast look at "subsystem_file_contents" seems to verify this.
>>>>>
>>>>> The basic problem for the test is: how it can determine that one 
>>>>> process has an open fd for the same file as another process? The 
>>>>> Windows situation answers that accurately. Counting fd's doesn't. 
>>>>> But the other platforms don't have the rename issue that windows 
>>>>> does. And there's no file API to ask this kind of question as far 
>>>>> as I can see.
>>>>>
>>>>> So the proposed fix is to use the /proc filesystem to look in the 
>>>>> open fd's for the file. This seemingly works on all non-windows 
>>>>> platforms except OS X. Do we ever see the intermittent failures on 
>>>>> OS X? If not can it keep using the fd counting logic?
>>>>
>>>> The old test could probably be used safely on OS X. But it is quite 
>>>> fragile and could fail if the JVM is opening files for any reason in 
>>>> the future; I think it is better to just disable the testing on OS 
>>>> X. Do you agree?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for bearing with me as I walked through that :)
>>>>>
>>>>>> This test bug does cause intermittent test failures in tier1, so I 
>>>>>> would be grateful for reviews and also someone to sponsor the 
>>>>>> final hg export.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Bug:
>>>>>> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8202740
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Webrev:
>>>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/
>>>>>
>>>>> So generally the approach seems good. Took quite an effort to 
>>>>> translate all the stream/lambda processing though :)
>>>>>
>>>>> +             return new File("Error: could not read symbolic link 
>>>>> (last link can not be read as it points to the /proc/self/fd 
>>>>> directory that has been closed): " + e.toString());
>>>>>
>>>>> That is a very long line and it seems quite bizarre to "return" an 
>>>>> error as a File object. Took me a while to realize this is not 
>>>>> really an error but the way we detect the last entry which is 
>>>>> unreadable. I suppose this is one way to get all the information 
>>>>> printed out.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Exactly, it is ugly, but the log is good to have if the test case 
>>>> fails. I have reworked the code, it is hopefully better now.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> +         System.out.println("Open file descriptors:\n" + 
>>>>> stream(dir.listFiles())
>>>>> +             .map(f -> "###" + f.getAbsolutePath() + " -> " + 
>>>>> linkTarget(f))
>>>>> +             .collect(joining("\n")));
>>>>>
>>>>> I found this really hard to parse and understand. It would help a 
>>>>> little if the " -> " string was written as " maps to " so it didn't 
>>>>> look like the -> from a lambda expression (or even just =>). It 
>>>>> would also help to unwrap one level and assign to a String which is 
>>>>> then passed to println.
>>>>
>>>> Changed, hopefully better now.
>>>>
>>>>> +         return stream(dir.listFiles())
>>>>> +             .map(TestInheritFD::linkTarget)
>>>>> +             .filter(f -> f.getName().endsWith(LOG_SUFFIX))
>>>>> +             .findAny()
>>>>> +             .isPresent();
>>>>>
>>>>> Neat!
>>>>>
>>>>> Three minor nits:
>>>>>
>>>>> 133   + " ON as files in /proc and /sys is opened by the JVM");
>>>>>
>>>>> Typo: is opened -> are opened
>>>>
>>>> Fixed.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 134    System.out.println(findOpenLogFile()?LEAKS_FD:RETAINS_FD);
>>>>> 179    System.out.println(f.renameTo(f)?RETAINS_FD:LEAKS_FD);
>>>>>
>>>>> Spaces around ? and : operators
>>>>
>>>> Fixed.
>>>>
>>>> I also added method fakeLeakyJVM (so that one can test that the test 
>>>> case really fails when the JVM leaks).
>>>>
>>>> Updated webrevs:
>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/01_02/ (incremental)
>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~lkorinth/8202740/02/
>>>>
>>>> Started running mach5 tests...
>>>>
>>>> Thanks, Leo
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> David
>>>>> -----
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Testing:
>>>>>> GNU/Linux, Solaris, Windows and Mac (Mac disabled).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Leo


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