[jdk11u-dev] RFR: 8293107: GHA: Bump to Ubuntu 22.04

[Aleksey Shipilev]

This similar to the bulk GHA update we did here: https://github.com/shipilev/jdk17u-dev/commit/260f28761a87553fd634615df5ba3db5b76ae692 -- but now for 11u.

Note this effectively reverts [JDK-8284772](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8284772). I strongly believe if we change minor GCC version handling, we should be doing it in mainline, and then pulling changes in as the proper backports, not forward ports from 8u -> 11u.

There are other GHA improvements we would backport later. This one atomic PR brings in 11u GHA closer to mainline GHA state without breaking the builds. For reference, after this PR, the 11u-vs-mainline GHA diff would be this: [gha-11u-vs-mainline.patch](https://github.com/openjdk/jdk11u-dev/files/12395257/gha-11u-vs-mainline.patch)

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Commit messages:
 - Unclean backport: JDK-8313428: GHA: Bump GCC versions for July 2023 updates
 - Clean backport: JDK-8295885: GHA: Bump gcc versions
 - Unclean backport JDK-8295213: Run GHA manually with user-specified make and configure arguments
 - Clean backport: JDK-8293107: GHA: Bump to Ubuntu 22.04
 - Clean backport JDK-8293361: GHA: dump config.log in case of configure failure
 - Clean backport: JDK-8293098: GHA: Harmonize GCC version handling for host and cross builds
 - Revert JDK-8284772: GHA: Use GCC Major Version Dependencies Only

Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk11u-dev/pull/2090/files
 Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk11u-dev&pr=2090&range=00
  Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8293107
  Stats: 121 lines in 5 files changed: 92 ins; 1 del; 28 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk11u-dev/pull/2090.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk11u-dev.git pull/2090/head:pull/2090

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk11u-dev/pull/2090