[jdk21u-dev] RFR: 8371652: Double.parseDouble with large strings fails

[Lei Zhu]

This is the backport of [JDK-8343829](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8343829)

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Commit messages:
 - 8371652: Double.parseDouble with large strings fails
 - 8371652: Double.parseDouble with large strings fails
 - 8371652

Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk21u-dev/pull/2488/files
  Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk21u-dev&pr=2488&range=00
  Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8371652
  Stats: 1111 lines in 2 files changed: 403 ins; 461 del; 247 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk21u-dev/pull/2488.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk21u-dev.git pull/2488/head:pull/2488

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk21u-dev/pull/2488