Referring to a different --system

Jayaprakash Artanareeswaran jay.a at outlook.in
Fri Mar 10 16:01:32 UTC 2017


This looks much better and I can confirm it works in our set up too. Thanks Alan!


Regards,

Jay


________________________________
From: Alan Bateman <Alan.Bateman at oracle.com>
Sent: Friday, March 10, 2017 8:42 AM
To: Jayaprakash Artanareeswaran; jigsaw-dev at openjdk.java.net
Subject: Re: Referring to a different --system

On 10/03/2017 06:09, Jayaprakash Artanareeswaran wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I remember there was an open issue about not being able to use a different JDK 9 (different than the current one) for class lookup. I raised this question some time back and the following solution was suggested:
>
> <http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.java.openjdk.jigsaw/820>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.java.openjdk.jigsaw/820
>
> At that point this solution only worked when the compiler was from a JDK 8 and not across different versions of JDK 9. This continues to be the case even today with Eclipse.
>
> For convenience, the code proposed was this:
>
> URL url = Paths.get(jdkHome, "jrt-fs.jar").toUri().toURL();
>            URLClassLoader loader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] { url });
>            FileSystem fs = FileSystems.newFileSystem(URI.create("jrt:/"),
> Collections.emptyMap(), loader);
>
> Even today when I run the compiler with ea+159 and trying load JRT from ea+153, I can clearly see that the JrtFileSystem returned is still pointing to ea+159.
>
> But I also noticed Javac is able to refer to different JDK 9 without any issue with --system., which makes me wonder if we should adjust our code in some way too.
JDK 8 does not have a `jrt` file system provider so the above code
allows it to be loaded from the target run-time image when needed. A
small nit in the above is that the path to jrt-fs.jar should be created
with Paths.get(jdkHome, "lib", "jrt-fs.jar").

JDK 9 has a built-in `jrt` file system provider. In the above code
fragment then your URLClassLoader does parent delegation and so the
built-in `jrt` file system provider will be loaded, nothing will be
loaded from jrt-fs.jar. This is why it accesses the "local" jdk-9+159
image rather the "remote" jdk-9+153 image.

In any case, things have moved on significantly since that thread in
early 2015. The `jrt` file system provider was updated to support access
to other run-time images. This is done by specifying a key of
"java.home" in the map that you use to configure the file system. The
map value is the file system location of the runtime image. Can you try
this:

    FileSystem fs = FileSystems.newFileSystem(URI.create("jrt:/"),
Map.of("java.home", target));

where `target` is a string with the location of the target run-time image.

-Alan


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