JEP 186: Collection Literals
Tom Hawtin
tom.hawtin at oracle.com
Fri Jan 31 13:07:05 PST 2014
On 31/01/2014 08:43, Remi Forax wrote:
> so an immutable class must be final.
Immutable classes needn't be final, just not subclassable. They're best
left possibly non-final, with no public/protected constructors. (Kind of
a shame "final" and "abstract" still appears in the output of javadoc.)
As a motivating example, take the mutable java.util.EnumSet. The type of
element is fixed, so that can be used in deciding the object-lifetime
implementation class. Non-public JumboEnumSet handles the general case,
while RegularEnumSet the common case very efficiently.
For an immutable Lst, there may be say, a plain old ArrayLst and a
SliceLst which returns a "sublist" of a Lst.
> If one day the JDK has persistent collections (and I hope it will),
> there will be not interface to abstract them.
Persistent collections could implement interfaces for use in
Collections-type methods, although explicit use of adapters may be better.
Tom
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