Performance of pooling virtual threads vs. semaphores

Attila Kelemen attila.kelemen85 at gmail.com
Thu May 30 12:20:33 UTC 2024


They only create 600 VT, but they do create 1M queue entries for the
executor, and the relative memory usage should be the same for the scenario
of 10k tasks and the 1M (both in terms of bytes and number of objects). I
would love to see the result of this experiment with the epsilon GC (given
that the total memory usage should be manageable even for 1M tasks) to
confirm or exclude the possibility of the GC scaling this noticeably poorly.

Robert Engels <rengels at ix.netcom.com> ezt írta (időpont: 2024. máj. 30.,
Cs, 14:10):

> That is what I pointed out - in scenario 2 you are creating 1M VT up
> front. The other cases only create at most 600 VT or platform threads.
>
> The peak memory usage in scenario 2 is much much higher.
>
> On May 30, 2024, at 7:07 AM, Attila Kelemen <attila.kelemen85 at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> 
> Though the additional work the VT has to do is understandable. However, I
> don't see them explaining these measurements. Because in the case of 10k
> tasks VT wins over FJP, but with 1M tasks, VT loses to FJP. What is the
> source of the scaling difference, when there are still only 128 carriers,
> and 600 concurrent threads in both cases? If this was merely more work,
> then I would expect to see the same relative difference between FJP and VT
> when there are 10k tasks and when there are 1M tasks. Just a wild naive
> guess: Could the GC scale worse for that many VTs, or is that a stupid idea?
>
>
>>
>> If the concurrency for the virtual thread run is limited to the same
>> value as the thread count in the thread pool runs then you are unlikely
>> to see benefit. The increased CPU time probably isn't too surprising
>> either. In the two runs with threads then the N task are queued once. In
>> the virtual thread run then the tasks for the N virtual threads may be
>> queued up to 4 times, one for the initial submit, one waiting for
>> semaphore permit, and twice for the two sleeps. Also when CPU
>> utilization is low (as I assume it is here) then the FJP scan does tend
>> up to show up in profiles.
>>
>> Has Chi looked into increasing the concurrency so that it's not limited
>> to 600? Concurrency may need limited at finer grain the "real world
>> program", but may not the number of threads.
>>
>> -Alan
>>
>>
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