[PATCH] 7006496: Use modern Windows API to retrieve OS DNS servers

Aleks Efimov aleksej.efimov at oracle.com
Thu Jan 9 00:54:08 UTC 2020


Got the testing results: the CI is happy with the last patch - no JNDI 
test failures observed

Kind Regards,
Aleksei

On 08/01/2020 18:23, Aleks Efimov wrote:
> Hi Anuraag,
>
> I've uploaded your latest patch to the following location:
> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~aefimov/anuraaga/7006496/04
>
> The local Windows build and the acquired configuration are good.
>
> I will run you patch through our CI system and will update this thread 
> once I get the results.
>
> Kind Regards,
> Aleksei
>
> On 08/01/2020 15:50, Anuraag Agrawal wrote:
>> Hi Chris,
>>
>> Ah ok - I was worried it might be a backwards incompatible change, 
>> but I guess these are internal classes anyways. I have updated the 
>> patch, removing the exception handling logic so the errors propagate up.
>>
>> Inline patch follows
>>
>> diff --git 
>> a/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/net/dns/ResolverConfigurationImpl.java 
>> b/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/net/dns/ResolverConfigurationImpl.java
>> index 2250b3158e..c3ebe09776 100644
>> --- 
>> a/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/net/dns/ResolverConfigurationImpl.java
>> +++ 
>> b/src/java.base/windows/classes/sun/net/dns/ResolverConfigurationImpl.java
>> @@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
>>
>>  package sun.net.dns;
>>
>> +import java.util.ArrayList;
>>  import java.util.List;
>> -import java.util.LinkedList;
>> -import java.util.StringTokenizer;
>> +import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
>>
>>  /*
>>   * An implementation of sun.net.ResolverConfiguration for Windows.
>> @@ -50,30 +50,55 @@ public class ResolverConfigurationImpl
>>
>>      // Cache timeout (120 seconds) - should be converted into property
>>      // or configured as preference in the future.
>> -    private static final int TIMEOUT = 120000;
>> +    private static final long TIMEOUT_NANOS = 
>> TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(120);
>>
>>      // DNS suffix list and name servers populated by native method
>>      private static String os_searchlist;
>>      private static String os_nameservers;
>>
>>      // Cached lists
>> -    private static LinkedList<String> searchlist;
>> -    private static LinkedList<String> nameservers;
>> -
>> -    // Parse string that consists of token delimited by space or commas
>> -    // and return LinkedHashMap
>> -    private LinkedList<String> stringToList(String str) {
>> -        LinkedList<String> ll = new LinkedList<>();
>> -
>> -        // comma and space are valid delimiters
>> -        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(str, ", ");
>> -        while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
>> -            String s = st.nextToken();
>> -            if (!ll.contains(s)) {
>> -                ll.add(s);
>> +    private static ArrayList<String> searchlist;
>> +    private static ArrayList<String> nameservers;
>> +
>> +    // Parse string that consists of token delimited by comma
>> +    // and return ArrayList. Refer to ResolverConfigurationImpl.c and
>> +    // strappend to see how the string is created.
>> +    private ArrayList<String> stringToList(String str) {
>> +        // String is delimited by comma.
>> +        String[] tokens = str.split(",");
>> +        ArrayList<String> l = new ArrayList<>(tokens.length);
>> +        for (String s : tokens) {
>> +            if (!l.contains(s)) {
>> +                l.add(s);
>>              }
>>          }
>> -        return ll;
>> +        l.trimToSize();
>> +        return l;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    // Parse string that consists of token delimited by comma
>> +    // and return ArrayList.  Refer to ResolverConfigurationImpl.c and
>> +    // strappend to see how the string is created.
>> +    // In addition to splitting the string, converts IPv6 addresses to
>> +    // BSD-style.
>> +    private ArrayList<String> addressesToList(String str) {
>> +        // String is delimited by comma
>> +        String[] tokens = str.split(",");
>> +        ArrayList<String> l = new ArrayList<>(tokens.length);
>> +
>> +        for (String s : tokens) {
>> +            if (!s.isEmpty()) {
>> +                if (s.indexOf(':') >= 0 && s.charAt(0) != '[') {
>> +                    // Not BSD style
>> +                    s = '[' + s + ']';
>> +                }
>> +                if (!l.contains(s)) {
>> +                    l.add(s);
>> +                }
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +        l.trimToSize();
>> +        return l;
>>      }
>>
>>      // Load DNS configuration from OS
>> @@ -81,28 +106,34 @@ public class ResolverConfigurationImpl
>>      private void loadConfig() {
>>          assert Thread.holdsLock(lock);
>>
>> -        // if address have changed then DNS probably changed as well;
>> -        // otherwise check if cached settings have expired.
>> -        //
>> +        // A change in the network address of the machine usually 
>> indicates
>> +        // a change in DNS configuration too so we always refresh 
>> the config
>> +        // after such a change.
>>          if (changed) {
>>              changed = false;
>>          } else {
>> +            // Otherwise we refresh if TIMEOUT_NANOS has passed 
>> since last
>> +            // load.
>>              if (lastRefresh >= 0) {
>> -                long currTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
>> -                if ((currTime - lastRefresh) < TIMEOUT) {
>> +                long currTime = System.nanoTime();
>> +                if ((currTime - lastRefresh) < TIMEOUT_NANOS) {
>>                      return;
>>                  }
>>              }
>>          }
>>
>> -        // load DNS configuration, update timestamp, create
>> -        // new HashMaps from the loaded configuration
>> -        //
>> +        // Native code that uses Windows API to find out the DNS server
>> +        // addresses and search suffixes. It builds a 
>> comma-delimited string
>> +        // of nameservers and domain suffixes and sets them to the 
>> static
>> +        // os_nameservers and os_searchlist. We then split these 
>> into Java
>> +        // Lists here.
>>          loadDNSconfig0();
>>
>> -        lastRefresh = System.currentTimeMillis();
>> +        // Record the time of update and refresh the lists of 
>> addresses /
>> +        // domain suffixes.
>> +        lastRefresh = System.nanoTime();
>>          searchlist = stringToList(os_searchlist);
>> -        nameservers = stringToList(os_nameservers);
>> +        nameservers = addressesToList(os_nameservers);
>>          os_searchlist = null;                       // can be GC'ed
>>          os_nameservers = null;
>>      }
>> diff --git 
>> a/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/NetworkInterface_winXP.c 
>> b/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/NetworkInterface_winXP.c
>> index f2368bafcb..297a1561ef 100644
>> --- a/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/NetworkInterface_winXP.c
>> +++ b/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/NetworkInterface_winXP.c
>> @@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ const int MAX_TRIES = 3;
>>   * for each adapter on the system. Returned in *adapters.
>>   * Buffer is malloc'd and must be freed (unless error returned)
>>   */
>> -static int getAdapters (JNIEnv *env, IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES **adapters) {
>> -    DWORD ret, flags;
>> +int getAdapters (JNIEnv *env, int flags, IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES 
>> **adapters) {
>> +    DWORD ret;
>>      IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adapterInfo;
>>      ULONG len;
>>      int try;
>> @@ -87,9 +87,6 @@ static int getAdapters (JNIEnv *env, 
>> IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES **adapters) {
>>      }
>>
>>      len = BUFF_SIZE;
>> -    flags = GAA_FLAG_SKIP_DNS_SERVER;
>> -    flags |= GAA_FLAG_SKIP_MULTICAST;
>> -    flags |= GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX;
>>      ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, flags, NULL, adapterInfo, 
>> &len);
>>
>>      for (try = 0; ret == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW && try < MAX_TRIES; 
>> ++try) {
>> @@ -240,7 +237,7 @@ static int ipinflen = 2048;
>>   */
>>  int getAllInterfacesAndAddresses (JNIEnv *env, netif **netifPP)
>>  {
>> -    DWORD ret;
>> +    DWORD ret, flags;
>>      MIB_IPADDRTABLE *tableP;
>>      IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *ptr, *adapters=NULL;
>>      ULONG len=ipinflen, count=0;
>> @@ -296,7 +293,11 @@ int getAllInterfacesAndAddresses (JNIEnv *env, 
>> netif **netifPP)
>>          }
>>      }
>>      free(tableP);
>> -    ret = getAdapters (env, &adapters);
>> +
>> +    flags = GAA_FLAG_SKIP_DNS_SERVER;
>> +    flags |= GAA_FLAG_SKIP_MULTICAST;
>> +    flags |= GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX;
>> +    ret = getAdapters (env, flags, &adapters);
>>      if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
>>          goto err;
>>      }
>> diff --git 
>> a/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/ResolverConfigurationImpl.c 
>> b/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/ResolverConfigurationImpl.c
>> index 13b28044a5..e830b8e70b 100644
>> --- a/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/ResolverConfigurationImpl.c
>> +++ b/src/java.base/windows/native/libnet/ResolverConfigurationImpl.c
>> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>>  /*
>> - * Copyright (c) 2002, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All 
>> rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (c) 2002, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All 
>> rights reserved.
>>   * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
>>   *
>>   * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
>> @@ -24,17 +24,15 @@
>>   */
>>
>>  #include <stdlib.h>
>> -#include <windows.h>
>>  #include <stdio.h>
>>  #include <stddef.h>
>> -#include <iprtrmib.h>
>>  #include <time.h>
>>  #include <assert.h>
>> -#include <iphlpapi.h>
>>
>> +#include "net_util.h"
>>  #include "jni_util.h"
>>
>> -#define MAX_STR_LEN         256
>> +#define MAX_STR_LEN         1024
>>
>>  #define STS_NO_CONFIG       0x0             /* no configuration found */
>>  #define STS_SL_FOUND        0x1             /* search list found */
>> @@ -48,9 +46,11 @@
>>  static jfieldID searchlistID;
>>  static jfieldID nameserversID;
>>
>> +extern int getAdapters(JNIEnv *env, int flags, IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES 
>> **adapters);
>> +
>>  /*
>> - * Utility routine to append s2 to s1 with a space delimiter.
>> - *  strappend(s1="abc", "def")  => "abc def"
>> + * Utility routine to append s2 to s1 with a comma delimiter.
>> + *  strappend(s1="abc", "def")  => "abc,def"
>>   *  strappend(s1="", "def")     => "def
>>   */
>>  void strappend(char *s1, char *s2) {
>> @@ -60,41 +60,32 @@ void strappend(char *s1, char *s2) {
>>          return;
>>
>>      len = strlen(s1)+1;
>> -    if (s1[0] != 0)                         /* needs space character */
>> +    if (s1[0] != 0)                         /* needs comma character */
>>          len++;
>>      if (len + strlen(s2) > MAX_STR_LEN)     /* insufficient space */
>>          return;
>>
>>      if (s1[0] != 0) {
>> -        strcat(s1, " ");
>> +        strcat(s1, ",");
>>      }
>>      strcat(s1, s2);
>>  }
>>
>>  /*
>> - * Windows 2000/XP
>> - *
>> - * Use registry approach based on settings described in Appendix C
>> - * of "Microsoft Windows 2000 TCP/IP Implementation Details".
>> - *
>> - * DNS suffix list is obtained from SearchList registry setting. If
>> - * this is not specified we compile suffix list based on the
>> - * per-connection domain suffix.
>> - *
>> - * DNS name servers and domain settings are on a per-connection
>> - * basic. We therefore enumerate the network adapters to get the
>> - * names of each adapter and then query the corresponding registry
>> - * settings to obtain NameServer/DhcpNameServer and Domain/DhcpDomain.
>> + * Use DNS server addresses returned by GetAdaptersAddresses for 
>> currently
>> + * active interfaces.
>>   */
>> -static int loadConfig(char *sl, char *ns) {
>> -    IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adapterP;
>> -    ULONG size;
>> -    DWORD ret;
>> +static int loadConfig(JNIEnv *env, char *sl, char *ns) {
>> +    IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adapters, *adapter;
>> +    IP_ADAPTER_DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS *dnsServer;
>> +    WCHAR *suffix;
>> +    DWORD ret, flags;
>>      DWORD dwLen;
>>      ULONG ulType;
>>      char result[MAX_STR_LEN];
>>      HANDLE hKey;
>> -    int gotSearchList = 0;
>> +    SOCKADDR *sockAddr;
>> +    struct sockaddr_in6 *sockAddrIpv6;
>>
>>      /*
>>       * First see if there is a global suffix list specified.
>> @@ -112,128 +103,74 @@ static int loadConfig(char *sl, char *ns) {
>>              assert(ulType == REG_SZ);
>>              if (strlen(result) > 0) {
>>                  strappend(sl, result);
>> -                gotSearchList = 1;
>>              }
>>          }
>>          RegCloseKey(hKey);
>>      }
>>
>> -    /*
>> -     * Ask the IP Helper library to enumerate the adapters
>> -     */
>> -    size = sizeof(IP_ADAPTER_INFO);
>> -    adapterP = (IP_ADAPTER_INFO *)malloc(size);
>> -    if (adapterP == NULL) {
>> -        return STS_ERROR;
>> -    }
>> -    ret = GetAdaptersInfo(adapterP, &size);
>> -    if (ret == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
>> -        IP_ADAPTER_INFO *newAdapterP = (IP_ADAPTER_INFO 
>> *)realloc(adapterP, size);
>> -        if (newAdapterP == NULL) {
>> -            free(adapterP);
>> -            return STS_ERROR;
>> -        }
>> -        adapterP = newAdapterP;
>>
>> -        ret = GetAdaptersInfo(adapterP, &size);
>> +    // We only need DNS server addresses so skip everything else.
>> +    flags = GAA_FLAG_SKIP_UNICAST;
>> +    flags |= GAA_FLAG_SKIP_ANYCAST;
>> +    flags |= GAA_FLAG_SKIP_MULTICAST;
>> +    flags |= GAA_FLAG_SKIP_FRIENDLY_NAME;
>> +    ret = getAdapters(env, flags, &adapters);
>> +
>> +    if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
>> +        return STS_ERROR;
>>      }
>>
>> -    /*
>> -     * Iterate through the list of adapters as registry settings are
>> -     * keyed on the adapter name (GUID).
>> -     */
>> -    if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
>> -        IP_ADAPTER_INFO *curr = adapterP;
>> -        while (curr != NULL) {
>> -            char key[MAX_STR_LEN];
>> -
>> -            sprintf(key,
>> - 
>>  "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters\\Interfaces\\%s",
>> -                curr->AdapterName);
>> -
>> -            ret = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
>> -                               key,
>> -                               0,
>> -                               KEY_READ,
>> -                               (PHKEY)&hKey);
>> -            if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
>> -                DWORD enableDhcp = 0;
>> -
>> -                /*
>> -                 * Is DHCP enabled on this interface
>> -                 */
>> -                dwLen = sizeof(enableDhcp);
>> -                ret = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, "EnableDhcp", NULL, &ulType,
>> - (LPBYTE)&enableDhcp, &dwLen);
>> -
>> -                /*
>> -                 * If we don't have the suffix list when get the Domain
>> -                 * or DhcpDomain. If DHCP is enabled then Domain 
>> overides
>> -                 * DhcpDomain
>> -                 */
>> -                if (!gotSearchList) {
>> -                    result[0] = '\0';
>> -                    dwLen = sizeof(result);
>> -                    ret = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, "Domain", NULL, &ulType,
>> - (LPBYTE)&result, &dwLen);
>> -                    if (((ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) || (strlen(result) 
>> == 0)) &&
>> -                        enableDhcp) {
>> -                        dwLen = sizeof(result);
>> -                        ret = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, "DhcpDomain", 
>> NULL, &ulType,
>> -  (LPBYTE)&result, &dwLen);
>> -                    }
>> -                    if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
>> -                        assert(ulType == REG_SZ);
>> -                        strappend(sl, result);
>> +    adapter = adapters;
>> +    while (adapter != NULL) {
>> +        // Only load config from enabled adapters.
>> +        if (adapter->OperStatus == IfOperStatusUp) {
>> +            dnsServer = adapter->FirstDnsServerAddress;
>> +            while (dnsServer != NULL) {
>> +                sockAddr = dnsServer->Address.lpSockaddr;
>> +                if (sockAddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
>> +                    sockAddrIpv6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sockAddr;
>> +                    if (sockAddrIpv6->sin6_scope_id != 0) {
>> +                        // An address with a scope is either 
>> link-local or
>> +                        // site-local, which aren't valid for DNS 
>> queries so
>> +                        // we can skip them.
>> +                        dnsServer = dnsServer->Next;
>> +                        continue;
>>                      }
>>                  }
>>
>> -                /*
>> -                 * Get DNS servers based on NameServer or DhcpNameServer
>> -                 * registry setting. If NameServer is set then it 
>> overrides
>> -                 * DhcpNameServer (even if DHCP is enabled).
>> -                 */
>> -                result[0] = '\0';
>>                  dwLen = sizeof(result);
>> -                ret = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, "NameServer", NULL, &ulType,
>> -                                     (LPBYTE)&result, &dwLen);
>> -                if (((ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) || (strlen(result) == 0)) &&
>> -                    enableDhcp) {
>> -                    dwLen = sizeof(result);
>> -                    ret = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, "DhcpNameServer", 
>> NULL, &ulType,
>> -  (LPBYTE)&result, &dwLen);
>> -                }
>> -                if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
>> -                    assert(ulType == REG_SZ);
>> +                ret = WSAAddressToStringA(sockAddr,
>> +  dnsServer->Address.iSockaddrLength, NULL,
>> +                          result, &dwLen);
>> +                if (ret == 0) {
>>                      strappend(ns, result);
>>                  }
>>
>> -                /*
>> -                 * Finished with this registry key
>> -                 */
>> -                RegCloseKey(hKey);
>> +                dnsServer = dnsServer->Next;
>>              }
>>
>> -            /*
>> -             * Onto the next adapeter
>> -             */
>> -            curr = curr->Next;
>> +            // Add connection-specific search domains in addition to 
>> global one.
>> +            suffix = adapter->DnsSuffix;
>> +            if (suffix != NULL) {
>> +                ret = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, suffix, -1,
>> +                    result, sizeof(result), NULL, NULL);
>> +                if (ret != 0) {
>> +                    strappend(sl, result);
>> +                }
>> +            }
>>          }
>> -    }
>>
>> -    /*
>> -     * Free the adpater structure
>> -     */
>> -    if (adapterP) {
>> -        free(adapterP);
>> +        adapter = adapter->Next;
>>      }
>>
>> +    free(adapters);
>> +
>>      return STS_SL_FOUND & STS_NS_FOUND;
>>  }
>>
>>
>>  /*
>> - * Initialize JNI field IDs.
>> + * Initialize JNI field IDs and classes.
>>   */
>>  JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
>>  Java_sun_net_dns_ResolverConfigurationImpl_init0(JNIEnv *env, jclass 
>> cls)
>> @@ -260,7 +197,7 @@ 
>> Java_sun_net_dns_ResolverConfigurationImpl_loadDNSconfig0(JNIEnv 
>> *env, jclass cl
>>      searchlist[0] = '\0';
>>      nameservers[0] = '\0';
>>
>> -    if (loadConfig(searchlist, nameservers) != STS_ERROR) {
>> +    if (loadConfig(env, searchlist, nameservers) != STS_ERROR) {
>>
>>          /*
>>           * Populate static fields in 
>> sun.net.DefaultResolverConfiguration
>> @@ -272,8 +209,6 @@ 
>> Java_sun_net_dns_ResolverConfigurationImpl_loadDNSconfig0(JNIEnv 
>> *env, jclass cl
>>          obj = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, nameservers);
>>          CHECK_NULL(obj);
>>          (*env)->SetStaticObjectField(env, cls, nameserversID, obj);
>> -    } else {
>> -        JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "native memory allocation 
>> failed");
>>      }
>>  }
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Jan 9, 2020 at 12:27 AM Chris Hegarty 
>> <chris.hegarty at oracle.com <mailto:chris.hegarty at oracle.com>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>>     On 8 Jan 2020, at 05:12, Anuraag Agrawal <anuraaga at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:anuraaga at gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>     Hi Chris,
>>>
>>>     Happy new year - sorry for the long delay. I have made an
>>>     updated patch fixing the comment (missing comma), bumping
>>>     MAX_STR_LEN, and tweaking the exception behavior.
>>>
>>>     Basically, as you pointed out loadDNSConfig itself does not
>>>     throw any exception. The getAdapters function will throw a)
>>>     OutOfMemoryError if native memory allocation failed or b) Error
>>>     if the Windows SDK function randomly failed. I have gone ahead
>>>     and added code to check the exception thrown when getAdapters
>>>     failed and propagate it if it is OOME or clear it otherwise.
>>>     This should be the same behavior as the old version of
>>>     loadDNSConfig.
>>
>>     ...
>>
>>>     -    if (adapterP) {
>>>     -  free(adapterP);
>>>     +  free(adapters);
>>>     +    } else {
>>>     +  th = (*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env);
>>>     +  if (th != NULL) {
>>>     +      // We only throw errors if not able to allocate memory,
>>>     otherwise
>>>     +      // ignore ones related to Windows API usage itself.
>>>     +      (*env)->ExceptionClear(env);
>>>     +      if ((*env)->IsInstanceOf(env, th, outOfMemoryErrCl)) {
>>>     +          (*env)->Throw(env, th);
>>>     +          return STS_ERROR;
>>>     +      }
>>>     +  }
>>
>>     I think that it would be preferable to NOT clear the pending
>>     exception, and just allow it to propagate up.
>>
>>     -Chris.
>>
>

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