[jdk24] RFR: 8346017: Socket.connect specified to throw UHE for unresolved address is problematic for SOCKS V5 proxy

[Daniel Fuchs]

This is a clean backport of [JDK-8346518](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8346518).
CSR already approved.

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Commit messages:
 - Backport 9e8aa855fe3483b1a59233bcbd693cd0fed7de8e

Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/22809/files
  Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=22809&range=00
  Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8346017
  Stats: 242 lines in 3 files changed: 223 ins; 8 del; 11 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/22809.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/22809/head:pull/22809

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/22809