RFR: 8368528: HttpClient.Builder.connectTimeout should accept arbitrarily large values [v7]

[Volkan Yazici]

> Introduce necessary fixes to address exceptions thrown when excessive `Duration`s are provided to `Duration`-accepting `HttpClient` public APIs.

Volkan Yazici has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:

  Clarify Javadoc on extremums

-------------

Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27973/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27973/files/2634e743..167d3b97

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=27973&range=06
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=27973&range=05-06

  Stats: 7 lines in 1 file changed: 3 ins; 0 del; 4 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27973.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/27973/head:pull/27973

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/27973