IOException and FileVisitor
Alan Bateman
Alan.Bateman at Sun.COM
Mon Feb 8 07:28:17 PST 2010
Rémi Forax wrote:
> Hi Alan, hi all,
> I don't understand why method visit* and postVisit of a FileVsitor
> doesn't propagate IOException ?
> I've written a program one week ago that use a SimpleFileVisitor and I
> get only now an IOError
> (visitFileFailed throws that error)
> The current design is not very robust.
>
> I prefer a crystal clear contract that explicitly say, well be
> prepared to catch some IO exception
> while walking a file tree.
>
> Rémi
>
Thanks for bringing this up. There are many ways to deal with I/O
exceptions when doing recursive operations. Command-line tools and
utilities will often just print a warning to standard error and
continue. In other cases you might implement a FileVisitor that
accumulates all I/O exceptions encountered during the walk. Another
approach is to terminate the walk when an I/O exception is encountered
something this can done gracefully (by returning TERMINATE) or by
throwing an exception that is propagated to the caller of
Files.walkFileTree. Looking at it now I think you are right and
FileVisitor's method should declare IOException. That would avoid
SimpleFileVisitor wrapping the exception as an IOError as it does now.
-Alan.
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