OS X kqueue based WatchService

Alan Bateman Alan.Bateman at oracle.com
Mon Jun 24 04:46:48 PDT 2013


I saw your mail to macosx-port-dev on the same topic. Are you saying  
that the kqueue call blocks in the kernel for several seconds that you 
can't explain? Also, I can't quite tell why you are calling kevent64 
with a timeout of 5 seconds. Is this to workaround something else?

Assuming you are extending AbstractWatchService "framwork" then the 
thread should be blocked waiting for events without any timeout. The 
timeout might nothing to do with the issue you are seeing, I'm only 
asking about it as I don't quite understand why it is is needed.

-Alan


On 20/06/2013 22:47, Michael Hall wrote:
> Alan,
>
> Thanks for the response.
> This will have to be a little less brief to answer your question as to 
> whats being done.
>
> The concerned part of the LotsOfEvents test looks like this….
>
>         WatchKey key = watcher.poll(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
>         if (key != null && count == 0)
>             throw new RuntimeException("Key was signalled (unexpected)");
>         if (key == null && count > 0)
>             throw new RuntimeException("Key not signalled (unexpected)");
>         int nread = 0;
>         boolean gotOverflow = false;
>         // mjh - test
>         Date date = new Date();
>         SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy 
> h:mm:ss a");
>         // end of test
>         while (key != null) {
>             List<WatchEvent<?>> events = key.pollEvents();
>             for (WatchEvent<?> event: events) {
>                 WatchEvent.Kind<?> kind = event.kind();
>                 if (kind == expectedKind) {
>                     // expected event kind
>                     if (++nread > count)
>                         throw new RuntimeException("More events than 
> expected!!");
>                 } else if (kind == OVERFLOW) {
>                     // overflow event should not be retrieved with 
> other events
>                     if (events.size() > 1)
>                         throw new RuntimeException("Overflow retrieved 
> with other events");
>                     gotOverflow = true;
>                 } else {
>                     throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected event '" + 
> kind + "'");
>                 }
>             }
>             if (!key.reset())
>                 throw new RuntimeException("Key is no longer valid");
>             System.out.println(sdf.format(date) + " LotsOfEvents 
> before repoll num read " + nread);
>             key = watcher.poll(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
>             date = new Date();
>             System.out.println(sdf.format(date) + " LotOfEvents after 
> repoll key is " + key);
>         }
>
> Some of my debug messages in there to see timings. This shows the 
> poll, drain, and re-poll.
>
> The kqueue native as stated runs on it's own thread…
>
> // Start new thread that fetches and processes our events:
> keepThreadRunning = YES;
> [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(watcherThread:) 
> toTarget:self withObject:nil];
>
> The debug messages for the part concerned….
> postNativeEvent: foo1001 1 Thread[Thread-0,5,main]
> 2013-06-19 17:00:04.609 java[1413:5003] going into kevent
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM AWS poll in
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM AWS poll pending keys
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM AWS poll check key
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM AWS poll out
> poll returning KQueueWatchKey: 
> /var/folders/nh/2yzwp0g119d794lrrfwkn9ym0000gp/T/name6592800248940171085 
> events: [ENTRY_DELETE, ENTRY_CREATE] post events 0 false
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM LotsOfEvents before repoll num read 25
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM AWS poll in
> 06/19/2013 5:00:05 PM AWS poll pending keys
> 06/19/2013 5:00:07 PM AWS poll check key
> 06/19/2013 5:00:07 PM AWS poll out
> poll returning null post events 0 false
> 06/19/2013 5:00:07 PM LotOfEvents after repoll key is null
> java.lang.RuntimeException: Insufficient events read 25 count 1024
> at LotsOfEvents.drainAndCheckOverflowEvents(LotsOfEvents.java:179)
> at LotsOfEvents.testOverflowEvent(LotsOfEvents.java:118)
> at LotsOfEvents.main(LotsOfEvents.java:49)
> 2013-06-19 17:00:08.066 java[1413:5003] n 1 keepThreadRunning: YES
> 2013-06-19 17:00:08.071 java[1413:5003] postJava 26
> postNativeEvent: foo0 8 Thread[Thread-0,5,main]
> AWS enqueueKey KQueueWatchKey: 
> /var/folders/nh/2yzwp0g119d794lrrfwkn9ym0000gp/T/name6592800248940171085 
> events: [ENTRY_DELETE, ENTRY_CREATE]
> 2013-06-19 17:00:08.079 java[1413:5003] going into kevent
> 2013-06-19 17:00:08.082 java[1413:5003] n 1 keepThreadRunning: YES
> 2013-06-19 17:00:08.116 java[1413:5003] postJava 27
>
> postNativeEvent is the kqueue -> java callback to post events. AWS 
> indicates that it is code in my slightly modified 
> AbstractWatchService. You see the initial poll process that 
> immediately ends after finding something. After processing that it 
> tries to repoll to get more. Nothing happens and it errors for not 
> having handled all the 4096 file creates it did for this part of the test.
>
> Going into this the native showed this...
> 2013-06-19 17:00:04.609 java[1413:5003] going into kevent
> Which should mean it's sitting on the kevent waiting for events.
> After the RuntimeException it picks up again almost immediately 
> showing it's out of this wait with…
> 2013-06-19 17:00:08.066 java[1413:5003] n 1 keepThreadRunning: YES
>
> to show that it's processing one event from the kevent invocation.
> It continues from there to keep pumping events until java completes 
> processing of the RuntimeException and shuts the test down.
> Only during the code shown above does it appear to be somehow blocked, 
> doing nothing. For about 3 seconds. Which ensures the test will fail 
> once it drains and gets no more work.
> Why would it be idle during this part of the test? Is there something 
> about how java is blocking that also blocks it or what?
>
> Michael Hall
>
> *trz*nio.2 for OS X http://www195.pair.com/mik3hall/index.html#trz
>
> *HalfPipe*Java 6/7 shell app 
> http://www195.pair.com/mik3hall/index.html#halfpipe
>
> *AppConverter*convert Apple jvm to openjdk apps 
> http://www195.pair.com/mik3hall/index.html#appconverter
>
>
>

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