LocalToScene Transformation (related to Affine Transforms)
Pavel Safrata
pavel.safrata at oracle.com
Wed May 9 08:16:08 PDT 2012
Hello,
I've been working on the local-to-scene transform
(http://javafx-jira.kenai.com/browse/RT-520). I have a prototype that
makes it an observable (read-only) property, registering for
invalidation notifications to parent only when somebody registers a
listener to it. This is nicer than a simple "compute" method - it looks
like a standard observable lazy property from user's point of view.
The big question now is what the type of the property should be. The
first candidate is javafx.scene.transform.Affine. Unfortunately this
class has each element of the matrix as a property, which makes it
pretty impractical for that purpose. There are two options there:
- We can create a new Affine instance each time the transformation
changes (and somebody calls the getter). This way all the elements would
have to be immutable, so all their setters would need to throw
exceptions (ugly) and whole their observability would be just a useless
slowdown.
- Or we can keep the single instance and modify its elements. This way
user would have to register twelve listeners to be notified of
transformation changes.
None of those options seems good enough.
We considered another option: creating a new class TransformationMatrix.
This class would be immutable and would contain various methods for work
with matrices. All the transforms would have a getter that would return
an instance of this class, the Affine class would have also a setter.
Now the localToSceneTransformation property could be of type
TransformationMatrix. This would spare us the above problems and provide
an independent class for matrix operations, but on the other hand,
converting transformations to the matrix and back may be an unnecessary
burden, also doing some complex matrix computation with an immutable
matrix class would result in pretty huge garbage production (slowing
down the computation).
So we propose yet another approach. In the base Transform class,
introduce getters for all the elements of the transformation matrix (not
observable, just getters). Each transformation would be able to return
the values according to its current state. Our property would then be of
type Transform, allowing only for getting the matrix values. This would
make the property observable as a whole (creating a new instance each
time), unmodifiable, and would leave us with a nicely open way to
introduce the methods for matrix operations on the Transform class, most
of them probably returning the Affine instance as a result, and the
Affine class could then have a bunch of methods to be modified in place.
What do you think?
Thanks,
Pavel
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