RFR: 8264449: Enable reproducible builds with SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH [v3]

[John Neffenger]

On Sun, 4 Apr 2021 16:36:27 GMT, John Neffenger <jgneff at openjdk.org> wrote:

>> This pull request allows for reproducible builds of JavaFX on Linux, macOS, and Windows by defining the `SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH` environment variable. For example, the following commands create a reproducible build:
>> 
>> 
>> $ export SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=$(git log -1 --pretty=%ct)
>> $ bash gradlew sdk jmods javadoc
>> $ strip-nondeterminism -v -T $SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH build/jmods/*.jmod
>> 
>> 
>> The three commands:
>> 
>> 1. set the build timestamp to the date of the latest source code change,
>> 2. build the JavaFX SDK libraries, JMOD archives, and API documentation, and
>> 3. recreate the JMOD files with stable file modification times and ordering.
>> 
>> The third command won't be necessary once Gradle can build the JMOD archives or the `jmod` tool itself has the required support. For more information on the environment variable, see the [`SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH`][1] page. For more information on the command to recreate the JMOD files, see the [`strip-nondeterminism`][2] repository. I'd like to propose that we allow for reproducible builds in JavaFX 17 and consider making them the default in JavaFX 18.
>> 
>> #### Fixes
>> 
>> There are at least four sources of non-determinism in the JavaFX builds:
>> 
>> 1. Build timestamp
>> 
>>     The class `com.sun.javafx.runtime.VersionInfo` in the JavaFX Base module stores the time of the build. Furthermore, for builds that don't run on the Hudson continuous integration tool, the class adds the build time to the system property `javafx.runtime.version`.
>> 
>> 2. Modification times
>> 
>>     The JAR, JMOD, and ZIP archives store the modification time of each file.
>> 
>> 3. File ordering
>> 
>>     The JAR, JMOD, and ZIP archives store their files in the order returned by the file system. The native shared libraries also store their object files in the order returned by the file system. Most file systems, though, do not guarantee the order of a directory's file listing.
>> 
>> 4. Build path
>> 
>>     The class `com.sun.javafx.css.parser.Css2Bin` in the JavaFX Graphics module stores the absolute path of its `.css` input file in the corresponding `.bss` output file, which is then included in the JavaFX Controls module.
>> 
>> This pull request modifies the Gradle and Groovy build files to fix the first three sources of non-determinism. A later pull request can modify the Java files to fix the fourth.
>> 
>> [1]: https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/source-date-epoch/
>> [2]: https://salsa.debian.org/reproducible-builds/strip-nondeterminism
>
> John Neffenger has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional commit since the last revision:
> 
>   Include WebKit shared library for Windows
>   
>   Enable reproducible builds of the native WebKit shared library for
>   Windows (jfxwebkit.dll) when SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH is defined.

Thank you, Alexander and Arun, for looking over the Makefiles and verifying the builds. 

> I'd like to take a week to get feedback and mull over the code changes ...

After realizing how little I knew about Gradle, I did some research last week and took four courses on Groovy, Gradle, and the Gradle Java Plugin. Although I now see a couple things I could change, I'm still happy with the commits as they are. I welcome any comments or questions.

Once #422 and this pull request are integrated, I can follow up with changes to make the `all` task reproducible (fixing `javafx-sdk-17.zip`) and to remove the build path from the `.bss` files (fix number 4 in the first comment).

-------------

PR: https://git.openjdk.java.net/jfx/pull/446