RFR 8205113: Update JVMTI doc references to object allocation tracking
Jeremy Manson
jeremymanson at google.com
Wed Jun 20 16:41:15 UTC 2018
FWIW, I'm also okay with David's version, with the caveat that "These
methods should send this event" should probably read "Invocations of these
methods should trigger this event".
Jeremy
On Wed, Jun 20, 2018 at 4:11 AM David Holmes <david.holmes at oracle.com>
wrote:
> On 20/06/2018 4:48 PM, serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com wrote:
> > On 6/19/18 23:29, Jeremy Manson wrote:
> >> Maybe we should make that clarification.
> >>
> >> Also, the reason I danced around that in my revision is that
> >
> > Understand that.
> > But it is not a good style to clarify about SampledObjectAlloc in the
> > spec of VMObjectAlloc.
> > Would be nice to find a way to keep it simple.
> >
> > We could keep the original spec as it is but add that all this does not
> > apply to the SampledObjectAlloc events.
>
> I don't think that really presents a coherent spec. I still like my
> suggestion :)
>
> David
>
> >
> > Something like below:
> >
> > Note, the above does not apply to the <internallink
> > id="SampledObjectAlloc">SampledObjectAlloc</internallink>
> > event as it is triggered on all Java object allocations, including
> > those caused by bytecode method execution,
> > JNI method execution, and directly by VM methods.*
> > *
> >
> >> if you set the sampling rate to 0, you get unconditional sampling.
> > A correction.
> >
> > I wrote:
> > > It is still possible to sample every allocation with the SamplingRate
> > == 1.
> >
> > but had write: SamplingRate == 0
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Serguei
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Jeremy
> >>
> >> On Tue, Jun 19, 2018 at 10:41 PM serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com> <serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com>> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 6/19/18 21:54, David Holmes wrote:
> >> > On 20/06/2018 2:41 PM, serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com> wrote:
> >> >> On 6/19/18 21:11, Jeremy Manson wrote:
> >> >>> That would be okay with me, assuming that my other corrections
> >> are
> >> >>> made.
> >> >>
> >> >> Another option would be to say "non-sampling" instead of
> >> >> "unconditional":
> >> >>
> >> >> == Sent when a method causes the virtual machine to allocate an
> >> >> == Object visible to Java programming language code and the
> >> allocation
> >> >> += is not detectable by other *non-sampling* instrumentation
> >> mechanisms.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>> I'd also like to fix the spelling of instrumentation in the
> first
> >> >>> sentence.
> >> >>
> >> >> Yes, of course.
> >> >>
> >> >> Let's wait for David's opinion.
> >> >
> >> > I'm okay with Serguei's suggestion (combined with Jeremy's other
> >> > changes).
> >> >
> >> > I'm not that familiar with conditional versus unconditional
> >> > instrumentation.
> >>
> >> The whole point of the SampledObjectAlloc events is to post them
> >> conditionally
> >> depending on the SamplingRate so that just some amount of
> >> allocations is
> >> sampled.
> >> It is why the overhead can be minimal (less than 5 percents).
> >> It is still possible to sample every allocation with the
> >> SamplingRate == 1.
> >>
> >> The VMObjectAlloc events are posted unconditionally, so every VM
> >> allocation is posted.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Serguei
> >>
> >>
> >> >
> >> > Thanks,
> >> > David
> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks,
> >> >> Serguei
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Jeremy
> >> >>>
> >> >>> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 11:01 PM serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com>
> >> >>> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com>> <serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com>
> >> >>> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:serguei.spitsyn at oracle.com>>> wrote:
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Hi Jeremy and David,
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Sorry for being late to the party.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> I'm also concerned about the Jeremy's spec update is more
> >> >>> intrusive than necessary.
> >> >>> One specifics of the new SampledObjectAlloc event is that
> >> it is
> >> >>> posted conditionally.
> >> >>> So, it is not fully comparable with the VMObjectAlloc
> >> event and
> >> >>> can not replace it in any way.
> >> >>> I'm even not yet convinced that any spec update is
> necessary.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> However, something like below would look minimal and
> >> reasonable:
> >> >>>
> >> >>> == Sent when a method causes the virtual machine to
> >> allocate an
> >> >>> == Object visible to Java programming language code and the
> >> >>> allocation
> >> >>> += is not detectable by other *unconditional* intrumentation
> >> >>> mechanisms.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> == Generally object allocation should be detected by
> >> instrumenting
> >> >>> == the bytecodes of allocating methods.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> == Object allocation generated in native code by JNI
> function
> >> >>> == calls should be detected using
> >> >>> == <internallink id="jniIntercept">JNI function
> >> >>> interception</internallink>.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> == Some methods might not have associated bytecodes and
> >> are not
> >> >>> == native methods, they instead are executed directly by the
> >> >>> == VM. These methods should send this event.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> == Virtual machines which are incapable of bytecode
> >> instrumentation
> >> >>> == for some or all of their methods can send this event.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> *++ Note that the <internallink
> >> >>> id="SampledObjectAlloc">SampledObjectAlloc</internallink>**
> >> >>> **++ event is conditionally triggered on all Java object
> >> >>> allocations, including those**
> >> >>> **++ caused by bytecode method execution, JNI method
> >> execution,
> >> >>> and directly by VM methods.**
> >> >>> *
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Maybe, just adding the last statement would be good enough.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Thanks,
> >> >>> Serguei
> >> >>>
> >> >>>
> >> >>> On 6/18/18 21:36, David Holmes wrote:
> >> >>>> On 19/06/2018 4:50 AM, Jeremy Manson wrote:
> >> >>>>> Yup! The paragraph meanders a bit. How about something
> >> like:
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> I'm not sure some of the change quite works. The original
> >> text
> >> >>>> considers there to be three kinds of methods that can cause
> >> >>>> allocation when executed:
> >> >>>> - Java (bytecode) methods
> >> >>>> - JNI methods
> >> >>>> - VM methods
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> but you've turned this into three kinds of allocation: via
> >> >>>> bytecode, via JNI, and via the VM. You then refer to
> >> "triggering"
> >> >>>> an allocation when we tend to use triggering for events.
> >> You also
> >> >>>> refer to an allocation being "executed directly by the VM"
> (a
> >> >>>> phrase previously applied when the subject was a
> >> 'method') - but
> >> >>>> you don't really execute allocations.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> IIUC the problem with the existing text is just that it
> >> considers
> >> >>>> VM allocation events as being undetectable other than by
> >> this "VM
> >> >>>> object allocation event" - but that's no longer true. So
> how
> >> >>>> about something minimally changed like this:
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> ---
> >> >>>> Sent when a method causes the virtual machine to directly
> >> >>>> allocate an
> >> >>>> Object visible to Java programming language code.
> >> >>>> Generally object allocation can be detected by
> >> instrumenting
> >> >>>> the bytecodes of allocating methods.
> >> >>>> Object allocation generated in native code by JNI
> function
> >> >>>> calls can be detected using
> >> >>>> <internallink id="jniIntercept">JNI function
> >> >>>> interception</internallink>.
> >> >>>> Some methods might not have associated bytecodes and
> >> are not
> >> >>>> native methods, they instead are executed directly by
> the
> >> >>>> VM. These methods should send this event.
> >> >>>> Virtual machines which are incapable of bytecode
> >> >>>> instrumentation
> >> >>>> for some or all of their methods can send this event.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Note that the <internallink
> >> >>>> id="SampledObjectAlloc">SampledObjectAlloc</internallink>
> >> >>>> event is triggered on all Java object allocations,
> >> including
> >> >>>> those
> >> >>>> caused by bytecode method execution, JNI method
> >> execution, and
> >> >>>> directly by VM methods.
> >> >>>> ---
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Thanks,
> >> >>>> David
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>> Sent when the virtual machine allocates an
> >> >>>>> Object visible to Java programming language code without
> >> using a
> >> >>>>> <code>new</code> bytecode variant or a JNI method.
> >> >>>>> Many approaches to tracking object allocation use a
> >> >>>>> combination of
> >> >>>>> bytecode-based instrumentation and <internallink
> >> >>>>> id="jniIntercept">JNI function
> >> >>>>> interception</internallink> to intercept allocations.
> >> However,
> >> >>>>> this
> >> >>>>> approach can leave a number of allocations undetected.
> >> >>>>> Allocations that are neither
> >> >>>>> triggered by bytecode nor JNI are executed directly by
> >> the VM.
> >> >>>>> When those allocations occur, the VM should send this
> event.
> >> >>>>> Virtual machines that are incapable of bytecode
> >> instrumentation
> >> >>>>> for some or all of their methods may also send this event.
> >> >>>>> <p/>
> >> >>>>> Note that the <internallink
> >> >>>>> id="SampledObjectAlloc">SampledObjectAlloc</internallink>
> >> >>>>> event is triggered on all Java object allocations,
> including
> >> >>>>> those triggered by bytecode,
> >> >>>>> JNI methods, and VM events.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 12:57 AM David Holmes
> >> >>>>> <david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>
> >> >>>>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>
> >> >>>>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>> wrote:
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> On 18/06/2018 5:01 PM, Jeremy Manson wrote:
> >> >>>>> > We haven't changed when a VM issues "VM object
> >> >>>>> allocation" events.
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > There were references in the docs to a
> >> requirement to use
> >> >>>>> bytecode
> >> >>>>> > rewriting and JNI interception to track
> >> allocations. With
> >> >>>>> > SampledObjectAlloc, this is no longer the case -
> >> >>>>> SampledObjectAlloc can
> >> >>>>> > track them. This change is supposed to remove the
> >> >>>>> references to
> >> >>>>> those
> >> >>>>> > requirements, and provide suitable replacement
> text.
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > VM object alloc has specific language about being
> >> able to
> >> >>>>> use it to
> >> >>>>> > track allocations that cannot be tracked with
> >> bytecode
> >> >>>>> instrumentation
> >> >>>>> > and JNI interception. My goal in rephrasing was
> >> to make
> >> >>>>> it clear
> >> >>>>> that,
> >> >>>>> > while you can still use it for this, you can also
> >> just use
> >> >>>>> > SampledObjectAlloc for everything.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Okay. That doesn't come across clearly to me -
> >> sorry. So you
> >> >>>>> will now
> >> >>>>> get both kinds of events for allocations done in the
> VM?
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Thanks,
> >> >>>>> David
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> > Jeremy
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > On Sun, Jun 17, 2018 at 9:11 PM David Holmes
> >> >>>>> <david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>
> >> >>>>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>
> >> >>>>> > <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>
> >> >>>>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>
> >> >>>>> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com
> >> <mailto:david.holmes at oracle.com>>>> wrote:
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > Hi Jeremy,
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > On 16/06/2018 2:33 AM, Jeremy Manson wrote:
> >> >>>>> > > Hi all,
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > There are a number of references in the
> >> JVMTI doc
> >> >>>>> to its
> >> >>>>> not doing
> >> >>>>> > > object allocation tracking. Now that JEP
> >> 331 has
> >> >>>>> landed,
> >> >>>>> these
> >> >>>>> > > references are obsolete. This patch
> >> changes those
> >> >>>>> references
> >> >>>>> > accordingly.
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > While I was there, I took the liberty of
> >> fixing
> >> >>>>> some
> >> >>>>> spelling errors.
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > As far as I know, these are non-normative
> >> >>>>> changes and
> >> >>>>> modify no
> >> >>>>> > API, so
> >> >>>>> > > they should not require a CSR.
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > I'm unclear on the nature of the change to
> >> "VM Object
> >> >>>>> Allocation". Does
> >> >>>>> > the existence of SampledObjectAlloc change
> >> when a VM
> >> >>>>> should
> >> >>>>> issue "VM
> >> >>>>> > object allocation" events?
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > Thanks,
> >> >>>>> > David
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > Bug:
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8205113
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > Webrev:
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~jmanson/8205113/webrev.00/
> >> <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/%7Ejmanson/8205113/webrev.00/>
> >> >>>>> <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/%7Ejmanson/8205113/webrev.00/>
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > Thanks!
> >> >>>>> > >
> >> >>>>> > > Jeremy
> >> >>>>> >
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>
> >> >>
> >>
> >
>
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