(S) 8237750: Load libzip.so only if necessary

Ioi Lam ioi.lam at oracle.com
Mon May 4 15:31:02 UTC 2020


Hi Yumin,

  977 void ClassLoader::load_zip_library() {
  978   if (Atomic::load_acquire(&libzip_loaded) == 0) {
  979     MutexLocker locker(Zip_lock, Monitor::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  980     if (libzip_loaded == 0) {
  981       load_zip_library0();
  982       Atomic::release_store(&libzip_loaded, 1);
  983     }
  984   }
  985 }

1026 int ClassLoader::crc32(int crc, const char* buf, int len) {
1027   if (libzip_loaded == 0) {
1028     load_zip_library();
1029   }
1030   return (*Crc32)(crc, (const jbyte*)buf, len);
1031 }

ClassLoader::crc32 access libzip_loaded without a memory barrier, so it 
may read libzip_loaded out-of-order from Crc32. This means, thread 1 may 
be writing the memory in this order:

     Crc32 = <addr>;
     libzip_loaded = 1;

but the order observed in thread 2 may be

     libzip_loaded = 1;
      >> ClassLoader::crc32 called here in thread 2
     Crc32 = <addr>;

as a result, thread 2 may read libzip_loaded = 1, but still reads a NULL 
from Crc32.

To ensure the memory barrier is used, I think we should do this:

// private
inline void ClassLoader::load_zip_library_if_needed() {
   if (Atomic::load_acquire(&libzip_loaded) == 0) {
     release_load_zip_library();
   }
}

// private
void ClassLoader::release_load_zip_library() {
   MutexLocker locker(Zip_lock, Monitor::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   if (libzip_loaded == 0) {
     load_zip_library0();
     Atomic::release_store(&libzip_loaded, 1);
   }
}

int ClassLoader::crc32(int crc, const char* buf, int len) {
   load_zip_library_if_needed();
   return (*Crc32)(crc, (const jbyte*)buf, len);
}

HotSpot code uses the "release_" prefix to indicate that the function 
must be used as a part of an acquire/release memory barrier. (E.g., 
InstanceKlass::release_set_array_klasses()).

Some backgrounds: https://preshing.com/20130922/acquire-and-release-fences/

Thanks
- Ioi



On 5/1/20 8:00 PM, Yumin Qi wrote:
> Dean,
>
>   I have updated to use MutexLocker instead at same link: 
> http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~minqi/8237750/webrev-01/
>
>   Tested locally, passed jtreg/runtime.
>
> Thanks
> Yumin
>
> On 5/1/20 4:24 PM, Dean Long wrote:
>> OK, I didn't realize compute_fingerprint is using ZIP_CRC32.
>>
>> dl
>>
>> On 5/1/20 2:42 PM, Yumin Qi wrote:
>>> Hi, Dean
>>>   Thanks for the review. I will try MutextLocker, for AOT, I think 
>>> currently the tests are not using CDS then it will load classes from 
>>> stream, that will use libzip's Crc32.
>>>   I will check for AOT to see if it really loads libzip with the 
>>> patch. For test compiler/aot/DeoptimizationTest.java:
>>>
>>> #0  ClassLoader::load_zip_library () at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/classLoader.cpp:978 
>>>
>>> #1  0x00007ffff57d4693 in ClassLoader::crc32 (crc=0, 
>>> buf=0x7ffff0244ee0 "\312\376\272\276", len=1888) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/classLoader.cpp:1028
>>> #2  0x00007ffff57cef5d in ClassFileStream::compute_fingerprint 
>>> (this=0x7ffff0245640) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/classFileStream.cpp:80
>>> #3  0x00007ffff57c40ed in ClassFileParser::create_instance_klass 
>>> (this=0x7ffff7fc6fc0, changed_by_loadhook=false, cl_inst_info=..., 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/classFileParser.cpp:5630
>>> #4  0x00007ffff5dea647 in KlassFactory::create_from_stream 
>>> (stream=0x7ffff0245640, name=0x7ffff40550f0, 
>>> loader_data=0x7ffff022dbc0, cl_info=..., __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000)
>>>     at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/klassFactory.cpp:207
>>> #5  0x00007ffff57d53e4 in ClassLoader::load_class 
>>> (name=0x7ffff40550f0, search_append_only=false, 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/classLoader.cpp:1285
>>> #6  0x00007ffff6234fcf in SystemDictionary::load_instance_class 
>>> (class_name=0x7ffff40550f0, class_loader=..., 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:1550
>>> #7  0x00007ffff6232d0a in 
>>> SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null 
>>> (name=0x7ffff40550f0, class_loader=..., protection_domain=..., 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000)
>>>     at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:882
>>> #8  0x00007ffff623137e in 
>>> SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null_helper 
>>> (class_name=0x7ffff40550f0, class_loader=..., protection_domain=..., 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000)
>>>     at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:302
>>> #9  0x00007ffff623124c in SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null 
>>> (class_name=0x7ffff40550f0, class_loader=..., protection_domain=..., 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:285
>>> #10 0x00007ffff6230f57 in SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail 
>>> (class_name=0x7ffff40550f0, class_loader=..., protection_domain=..., 
>>> throw_error=true, __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000)
>>>     at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:233
>>> #11 0x00007ffff62311eb in SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail 
>>> (class_name=0x7ffff40550f0, throw_error=true, 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:275
>>> #12 0x00007ffff6236722 in SystemDictionary::resolve_wk_klass 
>>> (id=SystemDictionary::Object_klass_knum, 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:2029
>>> #13 0x00007ffff623681e in SystemDictionary::resolve_wk_klasses_until 
>>> (limit_id=SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_knum, 
>>> start_id=@0x7ffff7fc79d4: SystemDictionary::Object_klass_knum, 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000)
>>>     at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:2039
>>> #14 0x00007ffff623ac01 in 
>>> SystemDictionary::resolve_wk_klasses_through 
>>> (end_id=SystemDictionary::Class_klass_knum, 
>>> start_id=@0x7ffff7fc79d4: SystemDictionary::Object_klass_knum, 
>>> __the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000)
>>>     at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.hpp:418
>>> #15 0x00007ffff62369b0 in 
>>> SystemDictionary::resolve_well_known_classes 
>>> (__the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:2082
>>> #16 0x00007ffff6236517 in SystemDictionary::initialize 
>>> (__the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp:1985
>>> #17 0x00007ffff62afe15 in Universe::genesis 
>>> (__the_thread__=0x7ffff0033000) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/memory/universe.cpp:326
>>> #18 0x00007ffff62b1e51 in universe2_init () at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/memory/universe.cpp:847
>>> #19 0x00007ffff5af21ed in init_globals () at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/runtime/init.cpp:128
>>> #20 0x00007ffff627feff in Threads::create_vm (args=0x7ffff7fc7e50, 
>>> canTryAgain=0x7ffff7fc7d5b) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/runtime/thread.cpp:3879
>>> #21 0x00007ffff5bf537d in JNI_CreateJavaVM_inner (vm=0x7ffff7fc7ea8, 
>>> penv=0x7ffff7fc7eb0, args=0x7ffff7fc7e50) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/prims/jni.cpp:3789
>>> #22 0x00007ffff5bf5677 in JNI_CreateJavaVM (vm=0x7ffff7fc7ea8, 
>>> penv=0x7ffff7fc7eb0, args=0x7ffff7fc7e50) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/hotspot/share/prims/jni.cpp:3872
>>> #23 0x00007ffff7bca4c9 in InitializeJVM (pvm=0x7ffff7fc7ea8, 
>>> penv=0x7ffff7fc7eb0, ifn=0x7ffff7fc7f00) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjli/java.c:1538
>>> #24 0x00007ffff7bc70b5 in JavaMain (_args=0x7fffffffab10) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjli/java.c:417
>>> #25 0x00007ffff7bceb5f in ThreadJavaMain (args=0x7fffffffab10) at 
>>> /home/minqi/ws/jdk15/jdk/src/java.base/unix/native/libjli/java_md_solinux.c:734 
>>>
>>> #26 0x00007ffff71c56ba in start_thread (arg=0x7ffff7fc8700) at 
>>> pthread_create.c:333
>>> #27 0x00007ffff790041d in clone () at 
>>> ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:109
>>>
>>> This is not with CDS.
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Yumin
>>>
>>> On 5/1/20 2:11 PM, Dean Long wrote:
>>>> It looks like Zip_lock could be a MutexLocker instead of a 
>>>> MonitorLocker.
>>>>
>>>> dl
>>>>
>>>> On 5/1/20 10:24 AM, Yumin Qi wrote:
>>>>> Hi, please review:
>>>>> bug 8237750: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8237750
>>>>> webrev: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~minqi/8237750/webrev-01/
>>>>> Summary:
>>>>>   zip library is loaded unconditionally at start up but it is only 
>>>>> needed when
>>>>>   1) bootclasspath contains zip or
>>>>>   2) UseAOT enabled or
>>>>>   3) VerifySharedArchive turned on or
>>>>>   4) CDS archives custom loaded classes
>>>>>    If none of above in java application, it is not necessary to 
>>>>> have zip library loaded.
>>>>>
>>>>>   Solution by loading zip library on demand when needed.
>>>>>
>>>>> Performance for java -Xint version:
>>>>>
>>>>> Results of " perf stat -r 50 bin/java -Xshare:on 
>>>>> -XX:SharedArchiveFile=jdk2.jsa -Xint -version "
>>>>>    1:     59611556    59450206 (-161350)      ----- 39.799 40.274 
>>>>> (  0.475)    ++
>>>>>    2:     59602708    59425234 (-177474)      ----- 40.591 41.183 
>>>>> (  0.592)    ++
>>>>>    3:     59579718    59441272 (-138446)      ---- 40.777 40.471 ( 
>>>>> -0.306)      -
>>>>>    4:     59584882    59410155 (-174727)      ----- 40.824 40.233 
>>>>> ( -0.591)      --
>>>>>    5:     59590998    59447252 (-143746)      ---- 40.400 40.493 
>>>>> (  0.093)
>>>>>    6:     59589523    59441934 (-147589)      ---- 40.475 40.064 ( 
>>>>> -0.411)      --
>>>>>    7:     59581820    59413612 (-168208)      ----- 39.763 40.077 
>>>>> (  0.314)     +
>>>>>    8:     59593678    59418738 (-174940)      ----- 40.912 39.724 
>>>>> ( -1.188)      -----
>>>>>    9:     59573058    59412554 (-160504)      ----- 40.126 40.033 
>>>>> ( -0.093)
>>>>>   10:     59591469    59419291 (-172178)      ----- 40.731 40.689 
>>>>> ( -0.042)
>>>>> ============================================================
>>>>>           59589940    59428022 (-161917)      ----- 40.438 40.322 
>>>>> ( -0.116)
>>>>> instr delta =      -161917    -0.2717%
>>>>> time  delta =       -0.116 ms -0.2859%
>>>>>
>>>>> Tests: hs-tier1-4.
>>>>> Due to zip library not loaded at default, I removed 'zip' from 
>>>>> pmap list in test case: 
>>>>> *test/hotspot/jtreg/serviceability/sa/ClhsdbPmap.java
>>>>>
>>>>> **
>>>>> * Thanks
>>>>> Yumin
>>>>
>>>
>>
>



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